Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23557411›Full record

Trial reportHPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association2013

Prospective randomized trial of the effect of octreotide on pancreatic juice output after pancreaticoduodenectomy in relation to histological diagnosis, duct size and leakage.

Laureano Fernández-Cruz, Enrique Jiménez Chavarría, Pilar Taurà, Daniel Closa, Miguel-Angel López Boado, Joana Ferrer

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02474914 (Efficacy of Octreotide in the Prevention of Postoperative Complications After Pancreaticodudenectomy in Patients With Soft Pancreas and Non-dilated Pancreatic Duct), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02474914 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Octreotide in the Prevention of Postoperative Complications After Pancreaticodudenectomy in Patients With Soft Pancreas and Non-dilated Pancreatic Duct: A Prospective Randomized Trial"

TypeinterventionalSponsorMansoura UniversityRan2014 to 2017Enrolled104ConditionsPeriampullary Carcinoma ResectableArmsOctreotide, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Somatostatin analogues for pancreatic surgery.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  10. Trial
  11. RISK FACTORS FOR POSTOPERATIVE PANCREATIC FISTULA FOLLOWING PANCREATICODUODENECTOMY: TUNISIAN CENTER EXPERIENCE.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2025
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  19. The Effect of Early Postoperative Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs on Pancreatic Fistula Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2015
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laureano Fernández-CruzDepartment of Surgery, Clinic Hospital of Barcelona, Clinical Institute for Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (Institut Clínic de Malalties Digestives i Metabòliques), Barcelona, Spain. lfcruz@clinic.ub.es
Enrique Jiménez Chavarría
Pilar Taurà
Daniel Closa
Miguel-Angel López Boado
Joana Ferrer
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOctreotide is generally administered based on the surgeon's interpretation of perceived risk for pancreatic fistula at the time of pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).

methodsA single-institution, prospective randomized trial was conducted between April 2009 and December 2011 involving 62 PD patients who were randomized to receive octreotide (100 μg subcutaneously every 8 h; n = 32) or placebo (n = 30). Pancreatic juice output was measured after the operation using a catheter inserted into the pancreatic duct. Postoperative complications were recorded.

resultsNo significant differences in median output were found between the octreotide (82.5 ml) and placebo (77.5 ml) groups (P = 0.538). Median total output was significantly lower in patients with adenocarcinoma compared with those with periampullary tumours (P = 0.004) and in patients with a duct diameter of >5 mm compared with those with a duct diameter of <5 mm (P = 0.001). There were no significant differences in overall morbidity between the octreotide and placebo groups (P = 0.819). Grade B pancreatic fistula (International Study Group for Pancreatic Fistula) was observed in two and three patients in the octreotide and placebo groups, respectively.

conclusionsMorbidity did not differ significantly between the groups. This study did not demonstrate an inhibitory effect of octreotide on exocrine pancreatic secretion. Based on these results, the routine use of octreotide after PD cannot be recommended.

Indexed as

Pancreatic JuiceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOctreotidePancreatic FistulaPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeGastrointestinal AgentsOctreotide

Identifiers

PMID23557411
PMCPMC3633042
OpenAlexW2015951555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.