Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23555611›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Platelets recognize brain-specific glycolipid structures, respond to neurovascular damage and promote neuroinflammation.

Ilya Sotnikov, Tatyana Veremeyko, Sarah C Starossom, Natalia Barteneva, Howard L Weiner, Eugene D Ponomarev

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Accumulation of amyloid beta in human glioblastomas.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Peripheral inflammation in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3: associations with genetic and clinical manifestations.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. An Insight into Recent Advances on Platelet Function in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ilya SotnikovCenter for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tatyana Veremeyko
Sarah C Starossom
Natalia Barteneva
Howard L Weiner
Eugene D Ponomarev
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USEmory University · US

Funding

Role of Brain-Specific microRNAs in Suppression of Autoimmune NeuroinflammationR01NS071039 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEINER, HOWARD L · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS071039NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS071039-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelets respond to vascular damage and contribute to inflammation, but their role in the neurodegenerative diseases is unknown. We found that the systemic administration of brain lipid rafts induced a massive platelet activation and degranulation resulting in a life-threatening anaphylactic-like response in mice. Platelets were engaged by the sialated glycosphingolipids (gangliosides) integrated in the rigid structures of astroglial and neuronal lipid rafts. The brain-abundant gangliosides GT1b and GQ1b were specifically recognized by the platelets and this recognition involved multiple receptors with P-selectin (CD62P) playing the central role. During the neuroinflammation, platelets accumulated in the central nervous system parenchyma, acquired an activated phenotype and secreted proinflammatory factors, thereby triggering immune response cascades. This study determines a new role of platelets which directly recognize a neuronal damage and communicate with the cells of the immune system in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisAnimalsAstrocytesBiological TransportBlood-Brain BarrierBlood PlateletsBrainCell DegranulationCentral Nervous SystemCerebrovascular DisordersDisease Models, AnimalEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalGangliosidesGlycolipidsInflammationMembrane MicrodomainsGangliosidesGlycolipidsReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID23555611
PMCPMC3608633
OpenAlexW2147810346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.