Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23555554›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Discovery analysis of TCGA data reveals association between germline genotype and survival in ovarian cancer patients.

Rosemary Braun, Richard Finney, Chunhua Yan, Qing-Rong Chen, Ying Hu, Michael Edmonson, Daoud Meerzaman, Kenneth Buetow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. C10orf116 Gene Copy Number Loss in Prostate Cancer: Clinicopathological Correlations and Prognostic Significance.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rosemary BraunRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA. rbraun@northwestern.edu
Richard Finney
Chunhua Yan
Qing-Rong Chen
Ying Hu
Michael Edmonson
Daoud Meerzaman
Kenneth Buetow
National Institutes of Health · USArizona State University · USNational Cancer Institute · USRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University

Funding

Novel Pathway Analysis Methods for Identifying Genomic Causes of CancerK22CA148779 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BRAUN, ROSEMARY · 2012 to 2014
$475k
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS K22 CA148779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer remains a significant public health burden, with the highest mortality rate of all the gynecological cancers. This is attributable to the late stage at which the majority of ovarian cancers are diagnosed, coupled with the low and variable response of advanced tumors to standard chemotherapies. To date, clinically useful predictors of treatment response remain lacking. Identifying the genetic determinants of ovarian cancer survival and treatment response is crucial to the development of prognostic biomarkers and personalized therapies that may improve outcomes for the late-stage patients who comprise the majority of cases.

methodsTo identify constitutional genetic variations contributing to ovarian cancer mortality, we systematically investigated associations between germline polymorphisms and ovarian cancer survival using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas Project (TCGA). Using stage-stratified Cox proportional hazards regression, we examined >650,000 SNP loci for association with survival. We additionally examined whether the association of significant SNPs with survival was modified by somatic alterations.

resultsGermline polymorphisms at rs4934282 (AGAP11/C10orf116) and rs1857623 (DNAH14) were associated with stage-adjusted survival (p= 1.12e-07 and 1.80e-07, FDR q= 1.2e-04 and 2.4e-04, respectively). A third SNP, rs4869 (C10orf116), was additionally identified as significant in the exome sequencing data; it is in near-perfect LD with rs4934282. The associations with survival remained significant when somatic alterations.

conclusionsDiscovery analysis of TCGA data reveals germline genetic variations that may play a role in ovarian cancer survival even among late-stage cases. The significant loci are located near genes previously reported as having a possible relationship to platinum and taxol response. Because the variant alleles at the significant loci are common (frequencies for rs4934282 A/C alleles = 0.54/0.46, respectively; rs1857623 A/G alleles = 0.55/0.45, respectively) and germline variants can be assayed noninvasively, our findings provide potential targets for further exploration as prognostic biomarkers and individualized therapies.

Indexed as

Genetic LociGerm-Line MutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideDisease-Free SurvivalExomeFemaleGenetic MarkersHumansOvarian NeoplasmsSurvival RateGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID23555554
PMCPMC3605427
OpenAlexW1969365225

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.