Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23555186›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2013

Interleukin-1β promotes ovarian tumorigenesis through a p53/NF-κB-mediated inflammatory response in stromal fibroblasts.

Isaiah Gregory Schauer, Jing Zhang, Zhen Xing, Xiaoqing Guo, Imelda Mercado-Uribe, Anil K Sood, Peng Huang, Jinsong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytokines and cancer-associated fibroblasts.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Prevention of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isaiah Gregory SchauerDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030-4095, USA.
Jing Zhang
Zhen Xing
Xiaoqing Guo
Imelda Mercado-Uribe
Anil K Sood
Peng Huang
Jinsong Liu
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON SPORE IN OVARIAN CANCERP50CA083639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BAST, ROBERT C · 1999 to 2015
$33.0M
RAS Signaling, Senescent Fibroblasts, and Ovarian Cancer ProgressionR01CA131183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LIU, JINSONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS 5P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS 5P50 CA83639NCI NIH HHS 5R01 CA131183NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA083639NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer has long been considered a disease that mimics an "unhealed wound," with oncogene-induced secretory activation signals from epithelial cancer cells facilitating stromal fibroblast, endothelial, and inflammatory cell participation in tumor progression. However, the underlying mechanisms that orchestrate cooperative interaction between malignant epithelium and the stroma remain largely unknown. Here, we identified interleukin-1β (IL-1β) as a stromal-acting chemokine secreted by ovarian cancer cells, which suppresses p53 protein expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). Elevated expression of IL-1β and cognate receptor IL-1R1 in ovarian cancer epithelial cells and CAFs independently predicted reduced overall patient survival, as did repressed nuclear p53 in ovarian CAFs. Knockdown of p53 expression in ovarian fibroblasts significantly enhanced the expression and secretion of chemokines IL-8, growth regulated oncogene-alpha (GRO-α), IL-6, IL-1β, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), significantly increased in vivo mouse xenograft ovarian cancer tumor growth, and was entirely dependent on interaction with, and transcriptional up-regulation of, nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) p65. Our results have uncovered a previously unrecognized circuit whereby epithelial cancer cells use IL-1β as a communication factor instructing stromal fibroblasts through p53 to generate a protumorigenic inflammatory microenvironment. Attenuation of p53 protein expression in stromal fibroblasts generates critical protumorigenic functionality, reminiscent of the role that oncogenic p53 mutations play in cancer cells. These findings implicate CAFs as an important target for blocking inflammation in the tumor microenvironment and reducing tumor growth.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsApoptosisCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticChemokinesFemaleFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingHumansInterleukin-1betaChemokinesInterleukin-1betaReceptors, Interleukin-1RELA protein, humanTP53 protein, humanTranscription Factor RelATumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID23555186
PMCPMC3612913
OpenAlexW1960216149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.