Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23554227›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2013

Post-traumatic growth among an ethnically diverse sample of adolescent and young adult cancer survivors.

T Em Arpawong, Alyssa Oland, Joel E Milam, Kathleen Ruccione, Kathleen A Meeske

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
16.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Calidad de Vida: a systematic review of quality of life in Latino cancer survivors in the USA.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Anxiety Among Adolescent Survivors of Pediatric Cancer.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2017
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  18. Cancer-related posttraumatic growth and posttraumatic stress: how are they connected and what are their correlates?Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

T Em ArpawongDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alyssa OlandChildren's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Joel E MilamDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kathleen RuccioneChildren's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kathleen A MeeskeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of Southern California · USChildren's Center · US

Funding

Etiology of Emotional Resilience in Older Adults: Stress, Genes, and BehaviorsF32AG048681 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ARPAWONG, THALIDA EM · 2014 to 2016
$158k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG048681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough some survivors of childhood cancer report significant psychosocial distress, many also report having derived benefits, or post-traumatic growth (PTG), from their cancer experience. This study examines PTG and its correlates among an ethnically diverse sample of adolescent/young adult (AYA) cancer survivors who have recently completed treatment.

methodsSurvivors of childhood cancer (n = 94; 47% Hispanic), ages 11-21 and within 6 months of completing cancer therapy, were recruited from three pediatric cancer centers. Participants completed a structured interview that assessed demographics, PTG, post-traumatic stress symptoms, health-related quality of life, optimism, and depressive symptoms. Diagnosis/treatment information was collected from each patient's medical record. Multiple regression analyses were used to identify significant correlates of PTG.

resultsThe majority of survivors reported positive growth. PTG was positively associated with psychosocial functioning and post-traumatic stress symptoms and inversely associated with physical functioning and depressive symptoms. PTG was significantly lower among survivors of bone tumors (vs. survivors of other cancers) and Hispanic survivors who primarily spoke English at home (vs. Hispanics who primarily spoke Spanish at home and non-Hispanics). PTG was not significantly related to age, sex, optimism, cancer treatment modality, duration of treatment, or treatment intensity.

conclusionsThe AYA survivors commonly reported PTG in the immediate aftermath of cancer treatment. Findings regarding PTG among more acculturated Hispanic and bone tumor AYA survivors may help to inform risk-adapted clinical interventions, among those transitioning from active treatment to post-treatment surveillance, to mitigate negative long-term sequelae and enhance positive psychosocial adaptation from the cancer diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentChildDepressionFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleNeoplasmsQuality of LifeStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurvivorsWhite PeopleYoung Adultadolescent/young adultschildhood cancer survivorsethnicityoncologypost‐traumatic growthquality of life

Identifiers

PMID23554227
PMCPMC8723731
OpenAlexW1553366364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.