Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23554133›Full record

ArticleGenetic epidemiology2013

African ancestry is a risk factor for asthma and high total IgE levels in African admixed populations.

Candelaria Vergara, Tanda Murray, Nicholas Rafaels, Rachel Lewis, Monica Campbell, Cassandra Foster, Li Gao, Mezbah Faruque, Ricardo Riccio Oliveira, Edgar Carvalho and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetic epidemiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05246267 (Dupilumab Treatment Effects in an Ethnically Diverse Population With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05246267 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Dupilumab Treatment Effects in an Ethnically Diverse Population With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP)

TypeobservationalSponsorMontefiore Medical CenterRan2022 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsChronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal PolypsArmsDupilumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Associations between genetic ancestry and allergic outcomes at 10 years among Black children.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Sudan's complex genetic admixture history drives adaptation to malaria in Sudanese Copts.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Total Serum IgE in a Cohort of Children With Food Allergy.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Asthma morbidity measures across Black ethnic subgroups.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Article
  9. Atopic Dermatitis Across Shades of Skin.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Multiancestral polygenic risk score for pediatric asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lower Use of Biologics for the Treatment of Asthma in Publicly Insured Individuals.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. African American ancestry contribution to asthma and atopic dermatitis.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Candelaria VergaraDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University (JHU), Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tanda Murray
Nicholas Rafaels
Rachel Lewis
Monica Campbell
Cassandra Foster
Li Gao
Mezbah Faruque
Ricardo Riccio Oliveira
Edgar Carvalho
Maria Ilma Araujo
Alvaro A Cruz
Harold Watson
Dilia Mercado
Jennifer Knight-Madden
Ingo Ruczinski
Georgia Dunston
Jean Ford
Luis Caraballo
Terri H Beaty
Rasika A Mathias
Kathleen C Barnes
Johns Hopkins University · USComplexo Hospitalar Universitário Professor Edgard Santos · BRJohns Hopkins Medicine · USHoward University · USUniversity of Cartagena · COUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BRUniversity of the West Indies · BBUniversity of the West Indies System · JM

Funding

PROTEOMICS CORE FACILITYG12MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 2012 to 2018
$14.8M
Genome-Wide Association Studies of Asthma in Populations of African DescentR01HL087699 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BARNES, KATHLEEN C · 2006 to 2008
$5.8M
Functional impact of IL33 polymorphisms on asthma & other Th2-mediated diseasesR01HL112088 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARNES, KATHLEEN C · 2012 to 2016
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL087699NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087699NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112088NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterization of genetic admixture of populations in the Americas and the Caribbean is of interest for anthropological, epidemiological, and historical reasons. Asthma has a higher prevalence and is more severe in populations with a high African component. Association of African ancestry with asthma has been demonstrated. We estimated admixture proportions of samples from six trihybrid populations of African descent and determined the relationship between African ancestry and asthma and total serum IgE levels (tIgE). We genotyped 237 ancestry informative markers in asthmatics and nonasthmatic controls from Barbados (190/277), Jamaica (177/529), Brazil (40/220), Colombia (508/625), African Americans from New York (207/171), and African Americans from Baltimore/Washington, D.C. (625/757). We estimated individual ancestries and evaluated genetic stratification using Structure and principal component analysis. Association of African ancestry and asthma and tIgE was evaluated by regression analysis. Mean ± SD African ancestry ranged from 0.76 ± 0.10 among Barbadians to 0.33 ± 0.13 in Colombians. The European component varied from 0.14 ± 0.05 among Jamaicans and Barbadians to 0.26 ± 0.08 among Colombians. African ancestry was associated with risk for asthma in Colombians (odds ratio (OR) = 4.5, P = 0.001) Brazilians (OR = 136.5, P = 0.003), and African Americans of New York (OR: 4.7; P = 0.040). African ancestry was also associated with higher tIgE levels among Colombians (β = 1.3, P = 0.04), Barbadians (β = 3.8, P = 0.03), and Brazilians (β = 1.6, P = 0.03). Our findings indicate that African ancestry can account for, at least in part, the association between asthma and its associated trait, tIgE levels.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAsthmaBarbadosBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleBrazilCase-Control StudiesColombiaDistrict of ColumbiaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunoglobulin EJamaicaModels, StatisticalMolecular EpidemiologyNew YorkImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID23554133
PMCPMC4051322
OpenAlexW2166821303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.