Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23552851›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2013

Dioscin-induced autophagy mitigates cell apoptosis through modulation of PI3K/Akt and ERK and JNK signaling pathways in human lung cancer cell lines.

Ming-Ju Hsieh, Te-Lung Tsai, Yih-Shou Hsieh, Chau-Jong Wang, Hui-Ling Chiou

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The anti-cancer activity of Dioscin: an update and future perspective.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dioscin-Mediated Autophagy Alleviates MPPMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Induction of ApoptosisJournal of cancer prevention · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Ju HsiehSchool of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, 110, Section 1 Chien-Kuo N. Road, Taichung, 402, Taiwan, ROC.
Te-Lung TsaiInstitute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan, ROC.
Yih-Shou HsiehInstitute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan, ROC.
Chau-Jong WangInstitute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan, ROC. wcj@csmu.edu.tw.
Hui-Ling ChiouSchool of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, 110, Section 1 Chien-Kuo N. Road, Taichung, 402, Taiwan, ROC. hlchiou@csmu.edu.tw.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our previous study has revealed that dioscin, a compound with anti-inflammatory, lipid-lowering, anticancer and hepatoprotective effects, may induce autophagy in hepatoma cells. Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation pathway that is essential for cell survival and tissue homeostasis. In this study, the role of autophagy and related signaling pathways during dioscin-induced apoptosis in human lung cancer cells was investigated. Results from 4'-6-diamidino-2-phenylindole and annexin-V/PI double-staining assay showed that caspase-3- and caspase-8-dependent, and dose-dependent apoptoses were detected after a 24-h dioscin treatment. Meanwhile, autophagy was detected as early as 12 h after an exposure to low-dose dioscin, as indicated by an up-regulated expression of LC3-II and beclin-1 proteins. Blockade of autophagy with bafilomycin A1 or 3-methyladenine sensitized the A549 and H1299 cells to apoptosis. Treatment of A549 and H1299 cells with dioscin caused a dose-dependent increase in ERK1/2 and JNK1/2 activity, accompanied with a decreased PI3K expression and decreased phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR. Taken together, this study demonstrated for the first time that autophagy occurred earlier than apoptosis during dioscin-induced human lung cancer cell line apoptosis. Dioscin-induced autophagy via ERK1/2 and JNK1/2 pathways may provide a protective mechanism for cell survival against dioscin-induced apoptosis to act as a cytoprotective reaction.

Indexed as

Annexin A5ApoptosisAutophagyBlotting, WesternCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDiosgeninFluorescent Antibody TechniqueFluorescent DyesHumansIndolesLung NeoplasmsMAP Kinase Kinase 4MAP Kinase Signaling SystemOncogene Protein v-aktAnnexin A5DAPIdioscinDiosgeninFluorescent DyesIndolesMAP Kinase Kinase 4Oncogene Protein v-aktPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23552851
PMCPMC3824840
OpenAlexW2029826833

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.