Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23552421›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Complete genome sequences of elephant endotheliotropic herpesviruses 1A and 1B determined directly from fatal cases.

Gavin S Wilkie, Andrew J Davison, Mick Watson, Karen Kerr, Stephanie Sanderson, Tim Bouts, Falko Steinbach, Akbar Dastjerdi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Development of in situ hybridization for detection of elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus in Asian elephants.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2018
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  19. eLife · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Gavin S WilkieMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Andrew J Davison
Mick Watson
Karen Kerr
Stephanie Sanderson
Tim Bouts
Falko Steinbach
Akbar Dastjerdi
Animal and Plant Health Agency · GBMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBChester Zoo · GBGenomics (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004235/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004243/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004324/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/05191130Medical Research Council G0801822Medical Research Council MC_U130184136Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/3Medical Research Council MR/K001744/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A highly lethal hemorrhagic disease associated with infection by elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV) poses a severe threat to Asian elephant husbandry. We have used high-throughput methods to sequence the genomes of the two genotypes that are involved in most fatalities, namely, EEHV1A and EEHV1B (species Elephantid herpesvirus 1, genus Proboscivirus, subfamily Betaherpesvirinae, family Herpesviridae). The sequences were determined from postmortem tissue samples, despite the data containing tiny proportions of viral reads among reads from a host for which the genome sequence was not available. The EEHV1A genome is 180,421 bp in size and consists of a unique sequence (174,601 bp) flanked by a terminal direct repeat (2,910 bp). The genome contains 116 predicted protein-coding genes, of which six are fragmented, and seven paralogous gene families are present. The EEHV1B genome is very similar to that of EEHV1A in structure, size, and gene layout. Half of the EEHV1A genes lack orthologs in other members of subfamily Betaherpesvirinae, such as human cytomegalovirus (genus Cytomegalovirus) and human herpesvirus 6A (genus Roseolovirus). Notable among these are 23 genes encoding type 3 membrane proteins containing seven transmembrane domains (the 7TM family) and seven genes encoding related type 2 membrane proteins (the EE50 family). The EE50 family appears to be under intense evolutionary selection, as it is highly diverged between the two genotypes, exhibits evidence of sequence duplications or deletions, and contains several fragmented genes. The availability of the genome sequences will facilitate future research on the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of EEHV-associated disease.

Indexed as

Sequence Analysis, DNAAnimalsAutopsyBase SequenceBetaherpesvirinaeDNA, ViralElephantsFatal OutcomeFemaleGenome, ViralHerpesviridae InfectionsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID23552421
PMCPMC3676107
OpenAlexW1989087167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.