Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23550042›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pediatrics2013

Prevalence of helicobacter pylori infection in children, a population-based cross-sectional study in west iran.

Soltani Jafar, Amirzadeh Jalil, Nahedi Soheila, Shahsavari Sirous

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05861687 (Comparative Recurrence Rate Investigation of Esomeprazole Versus Lansoprazole in Triple-Combination Therapy to Eradicate Helicobacter Pylori Infection Among Pediatrics), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05861687 phase2 / phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Recurrence Rate Investigation of Esomeprazole Versus Lansoprazole in Triple-Combination Therapy to Eradicate Helicobacter Pylori Infection Among Pediatrics: Multicentre, Randomized, and Controlled Trials

TypeinterventionalSponsorFinni KollinsRan2021 to 2022Enrolled51ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmsEsomeprazole, Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Risk Factors for Gastric Cancer: A Systematic ReviewAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Epidemiological Characteristics ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
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  13. The Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Levofloxacin Quadruple Therapy forEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Cost-effectiveness analysis of two routine therapeutic methods forGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2021
    Article
  16. Prevalence ofAfrican health sciences · 2020
    Article
  17. Prevalence ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Trend of gastric cancer in a province in Western Iran: A population-based study during 2001-2014.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soltani JafarDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Amirzadeh Jalil
Nahedi Soheila
Shahsavari Sirous

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn developing countries, Helicobacter pylori infection is mainly acquired during childhood and may be a predisposing factor for peptic ulcer or gastric cancer later in life. Noninvasive diagnostic tools are particularly useful in children for screening tests and epidemiological studies. We aimed to determine the prevalence of H. pylori infection among Kurdish children in Sanandaj, West Iran.

methodsWe used a Helicobacter Pylori Stool Antigen (HpSA) test to detect H. pylori infection. A questionnaire was used to collect data about age, sex, duration of breastfeeding, and family size. A total of 458 children aged 4 months to 15 years were enrolled in this study.

findingsThe mean age of enrolled children was 5.6±5.4 years. Stool samples were positive for H. pylori in 294 (64.2%) children. The prevalence of H. pylori infection increased with age (P<0.001). We found a significant increase in the infection rate as the family size grew (P=0.005). There was no correlation between a positive H. pylori status and gender (P=0.6) or the duration of breastfeeding (P=0.8).

conclusionIt seems that the prevalence of H. pylori infection is very high in children in Sanandaj. It begins at early infancy (before 4th month of age) and cumulatively increases with age.

Indexed as

ChildrenHelicobacter PyloriIranPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID23550042
PMCPMC3574986

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.