Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23549741›Full record

ReviewInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2013

Polymorphonuclear neutrophils and instability of the atherosclerotic plaque: a causative role?

Roberta Della Bona, Maria Teresa Cardillo, Milena Leo, Gina Biasillo, Massimo Gustapane, Francesco Trotta, Luigi M Biasucci

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Arachidonic Acid Metabolites in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  9. Contrast media & molecular imaging · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Roberta Della BonaCardiovascular and Neurologic Department, Ospedale San Donato, Arezzo, Italy.
Maria Teresa Cardillo
Milena Leo
Gina Biasillo
Massimo Gustapane
Francesco Trotta
Luigi M Biasucci

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this review is to examine the role of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) in the evolution of atherosclerosis.

introductionWhile the role of PMNs in the evolution of atherosclerosic process has failed until recently to attract much attention, a body of research carried out over the last decade has disclosed the unexpectedly complex behavior of these cells, unraveling an unexpected key role for PMNs in the onset and progression of atheroma.

methodsA PubMed database search was performed for studies providing evidences on the role of PMNs in the development and progression of atherosclerotic lesion. RESULTS AND

conclusionsActivated PMNs were shown to produce and release reactive oxygen species, inflammatory leukotrienes and proteolytic lysosomal enzymes, directly inducing vascular damage. Activated PMNs also secrete myeloperoxidase, involved in lipoprotein oxidation. PMNs have a finite lifespan and typically die through apoptosis, which thus represents a counter-regulatory mechanism limiting the toxic potential of these short-lived, terminally differentiated cells. Dysregulation of this process probably contributes to the pathogenesis and progression of several inflammatory diseases. Moreover, high circulating levels of PMN-platelet aggregates have been reported in patients with clinical atherosclerosis, and recent studies suggest that these aggregates may play a role in vascular response to injury. It has been suggested that this heterotypic interaction between platelets and leukocytes might represent a link between hemostasis/thrombosis and the inflammatory response.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisHumansNeutrophilsPeroxidasePlaque, AtheroscleroticPeroxidase

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.