Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23548203›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Genome-wide association studies identify several new loci associated with pigmentation traits and skin cancer risk in European Americans.

Mingfeng Zhang, Fengju Song, Liming Liang, Hongmei Nan, Jiangwen Zhang, Hongliang Liu, Li-E Wang, Qingyi Wei, Jeffrey E Lee, Christopher I Amos and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. A Comprehensive Review of GWASs of Human Hair Traits.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2025
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mingfeng ZhangClinical Research Program, Department of Dermatology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Fengju Song
Liming Liang
Hongmei Nan
Jiangwen Zhang
Hongliang Liu
Li-E Wang
Qingyi Wei
Jeffrey E Lee
Christopher I Amos
Peter Kraft
Abrar A Qureshi
Jiali Han
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDartmouth College · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIBBONS, DON LYNN · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
UT M.D. Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in MelanomaP50CA093459 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI GRIMM, ELIZABETH A · 2004 to 2014
$23.7M
GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TO CANCER IN MULTIETHNIC COHORTSR01CA063464 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2001 to 2005
$23.2M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES HEALTH STUDY COHORTU01CA049449 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1995 to 2013
$5.4M
Genetic Predictors for DNA Repair Phenotype in CMMR01CA100264 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WEI, QINGYI · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
Cohort Study of Genetic Susceptibility to Cutaneous Malignant MelanomaR01CA122838 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HAN, JIALI · 2008 to 2010
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA055075NCI NIH HHS CA093459NCI NIH HHS CA100264NCI NIH HHS CA122838NCI NIH HHS CA49449NCI NIH HHS CA87969NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS P50 CA093459NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063464NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100264NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122838NCI NIH HHS U01 CA049449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aiming to identify novel genetic loci for pigmentation and skin cancer, we conducted a series of genome-wide association studies on hair color, eye color, number of sunburns, tanning ability and number of non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) among 10 183 European Americans in the discovery stage and 4504 European Americans in the replication stage (for eye color, 3871 males in the discovery stage and 2496 males in the replication stage). We targeted novel chromosome regions besides the known ones for replication. As a result, we identified a new region downstream of the EDNRB gene on 13q22 associated with hair color and the strongest association was the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs975739 (P = 2.4 × 10(-14); P = 5.4 × 10(-9) in the discovery set and P = 1.2 × 10(-6) in the replication set). Using blue, intermediate (including green) and brown eye colors as co-dominant outcomes, we identified the SNP rs3002288 in VASH2 on 1q32.3 associated with brown eye (P = 7.0 × 10(-8); P = 5.3 × 10(-5) in the discovery set and P = 0.02 in the replication set). Additionally, we identified a significant interaction between the SNPs rs7173419 and rs12913832 in the OCA2 gene region on brown eye color (P-value for interaction = 3.8 × 10(-3)). As for the number of NMSCs, we identified two independent SNPs on chr6 and one SNP on chromosome 14: rs12203592 in IRF4 (P = 7.2 × 10(-14); P = 1.8 × 10(-8) in the discovery set and P = 6.7 × 10(-7) in the replication set), rs12202284 between IRF4 and EXOC2 (P = 5.0 × 10(-8); P = 6.6 × 10(-7) in the discovery set and P = 3.0 × 10(-3) in the replication set) and rs8015138 upstream of GNG2 (P = 6.6 × 10(-8); P = 5.3 × 10(-7) in the discovery set and P = 0.01 in the replication set).

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyQuantitative Trait LociSkin PigmentationAngiogenic ProteinsCase-Control StudiesEye ColorFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Interferon Regulatory FactorsMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSkin NeoplasmsAngiogenic ProteinsGNG2 protein, humanGTP-Binding ProteinsInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Interferon Regulatory FactorsMembrane Transport ProteinsOCA2 protein, humanVASH2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23548203
PMCPMC3690971
OpenAlexW2131602910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.