Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23546988›Full record

ArticleClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2014

Rheumatoid arthritis bone fragility is associated with upregulation of IL17 and DKK1 gene expression.

Joana Caetano-Lopes, Ana Rodrigues, Ana Lopes, Ana C Vale, Michael A Pitts-Kiefer, Bruno Vidal, Inês P Perpétuo, Jacinto Monteiro, Yrjö T Konttinen, Maria F Vaz and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mechanisms of Systemic Osteoporosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Secondary osteoporosis in collagen-induced arthritis rats.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2016
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Autoimmunity in 2014.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Unique topics and issues in rheumatology and clinical immunology.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2014
    Article
  20. Autoimmunity in 2013.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Joana Caetano-LopesRheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Professor Egas Moniz, Lisbon, 1649-028, Portugal, jribeirolopes@gmail.com.
Ana Rodrigues
Ana Lopes
Ana C Vale
Michael A Pitts-Kiefer
Bruno Vidal
Inês P Perpétuo
Jacinto Monteiro
Yrjö T Konttinen
Maria F Vaz
Ara Nazarian
Helena Canhão
João E Fonseca
University of Lisbon · PTBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USInstituto Superior TécnicoInvalidisäätiö · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim was to compare bone gene expression in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and primary osteoporosis (OP) patients. Secondary aims were to determine the association of gene expression of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway with inflammatory cytokines in the bone microenvironment and to assess the serum levels of Wnt/β-catenin proteins in both groups. RA patients referred for hip replacement surgery were recruited. Primary OP patients were used as controls. Gene expression of Wnt pathway mediators, matrix proteins, and pro-inflammatory cytokines were analyzed in bone samples. Bone turnover markers, inflammatory cytokines, and Wnt mediators were measured in serum. Twenty-two patients were included: 10 with RA and 12 with primary OP. The expressions of Wnt10b (p = 0.034), its co-receptor LRP6 (p = 0.041), and its negative regulator DKK1 (p = 0.008) were upregulated in RA bone. IL17 gene expression in bone was upregulated in RA patients (p = 0.031) and correlated positively with Wnt10b (r = 0.810, p = 0.015), DKK2 (r = 0.800, p = 0.010), and RANKL/OPG ratio (r = 0.762, p = 0.028). DKK2 (p = 0.04) was significantly decreased in RA serum compared with primary OP. In conclusion, bone fragility in RA patients is induced by an unbalanced bone microenvironment and is associated with a specific gene expression pattern, namely, the upregulation of IL17 and DKK1, suggesting that the modulation of these two pathways might prevent RA systemic bone loss.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAgedArthritis, Rheumatoidbeta CateninBone ResorptionCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDown-RegulationFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-17Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6MaleMiddle Agedbeta CateninDKK1 protein, humanDKK2 protein, humanInflammation MediatorsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-17Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6LRP6 protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsWNT10B protein, humanWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23546988
OpenAlexW2059226709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.