Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23544978›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2013

Acute stimulation of transplanted neurons improves motoneuron survival, axon growth, and muscle reinnervation.

Robert M Grumbles, Yang Liu, Christie M Thomas, Patrick M Wood, Christine K Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Regenerative Rehabilitation: Combining Stem Cell Therapies and Activity-Dependent Stimulation.Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association · 2017
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Implantation of muscle satellite cells overexpressing myogenin improves denervated muscle atrophy in rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2016
    Article
  11. Motoneurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells develop mature phenotypes typical of endogenous spinal motoneurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert M GrumblesThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Yang Liu
Christie M Thomas
Patrick M Wood
Christine K Thomas
University of Miami · US

Funding

RESCUE OF DENERVATED MUSCLER01NS039098 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI THOMAS, CHRISTINE K · 1999 to 2007
$2.7M
Rescue of Denervated MuscleR56NS039098 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI THOMAS, CHRISTINE K · 2010 to 2010
$383k
NINDS NIH HHS NS-39098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few options exist for treatment of pervasive motoneuron death after spinal cord injury or in neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Local transplantation of embryonic motoneurons into an axotomized peripheral nerve is a promising approach to arrest the atrophy of denervated muscles; however, muscle reinnervation is limited by poor motoneuron survival. The aim of the present study was to test whether acute electrical stimulation of transplanted embryonic neurons promotes motoneuron survival, axon growth, and muscle reinnervation. The sciatic nerve of adult Fischer rats was transected to mimic the widespread denervation seen after disease or injury. Acutely dissociated rat embryonic ventral spinal cord cells were transplanted into the distal tibial nerve stump as a neuron source for muscle reinnervation. Immediately post-transplantation, the cells were stimulated at 20 Hz for 1 h. Other groups were used to control for the cell transplantation and stimulation. When neurons were stimulated acutely, there were significantly more neurons, including cholinergic neurons, 10 weeks after transplantation. This led to enhanced numbers of myelinated axons, reinnervation of more muscle fibers, and more medial and lateral gastrocnemius muscles were functionally connected to the transplant. Reinnervation reduced muscle atrophy significantly. These data support the concept that electrical stimulation rescues transplanted motoneurons and facilitates muscle reinnervation.

Indexed as

AxonsElectric StimulationAnimalsAxotomyCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMotor NeuronsMuscle, SkeletalNerve RegenerationNeurodegenerative DiseasesRatsRats, Inbred F344Sciatic NerveSpinal Cord Injuries

Identifiers

PMID23544978
PMCPMC3689928
OpenAlexW2009201574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.