Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23544078›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Constitutive expression of Yes-associated protein (Yap) in adult skeletal muscle fibres induces muscle atrophy and myopathy.

Robert N Judson, Stuart R Gray, Claire Walker, Andrew M Carroll, Cecile Itzstein, Arimantas Lionikas, Peter S Zammit, Cosimo De Bari, Henning Wackerhage

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The Neuromuscular Junction: Roles in Aging and Neuromuscular Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert N JudsonSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Stuart R Gray
Claire Walker
Andrew M Carroll
Cecile Itzstein
Arimantas Lionikas
Peter S Zammit
Cosimo De Bari
Henning Wackerhage
University of Aberdeen · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1100193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the function of the Hippo pathway member Yes-associated protein (Yap, gene name Yap1) in skeletal muscle fibres in vivo. Specifically we bred an inducible, skeletal muscle fibre-specific knock-in mouse model (MCK-tTA-hYAP1 S127A) to test whether the over expression of constitutively active Yap (hYAP1 S127A) is sufficient to drive muscle hypertrophy or stimulate changes in fibre type composition. Unexpectedly, after 5-7 weeks of constitutive hYAP1 S127A over expression, mice suddenly and rapidly lost 20-25% body weight and suffered from gait impairments and kyphosis. Skeletal muscles atrophied by 34-40% and the muscle fibre cross sectional area decreased by ≈40% when compared to control mice. Histological analysis revealed evidence of skeletal muscle degeneration and regeneration, necrotic fibres and a NADH-TR staining resembling centronuclear myopathy. In agreement with the histology, mRNA expression of markers of regenerative myogenesis (embryonic myosin heavy chain, Myf5, myogenin, Pax7) and muscle protein degradation (atrogin-1, MuRF1) were significantly elevated in muscles from transgenic mice versus control. No significant changes in fibre type composition were detected using ATPase staining. The phenotype was largely reversible, as a cessation of hYAP1 S127A expression rescued body and muscle weight, restored muscle morphology and prevented further pathological progression. To conclude, high Yap activity in muscle fibres does not induce fibre hypertrophy nor fibre type changes but instead results in a reversible atrophy and deterioration.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgingAnimalsDoxycyclineGene Expression ProfilingHumansKyphosisMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyMuscular DiseasesMutant ProteinsNecrosisOrgan SpecificityPhenotypeAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDoxycyclineMutant ProteinsPhosphoproteinsTranscription FactorsYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23544078
PMCPMC3609830
OpenAlexW1970351212

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.