Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23543737›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Loss of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity in cortical astrocytes decreases glutamate uptake and induces neurotoxic release of ATP.

Nicole M Ashpole, Aarti R Chawla, Matthew P Martin, Tatiana Brustovetsky, Nickolay Brustovetsky, Andy Hudmon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. eLife · 2026
    Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Cells and Molecules Underpinning Cannabis-Related Variations in Cortical Thickness during Adolescence.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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  9. The GHB analogue HOCPCA improves deficits in cognition and sensorimotor function after MCAO via CaMKIIα.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  13. Role of CaFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole M AshpoleStark Neuroscience Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Aarti R ChawlaStark Neuroscience Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Matthew P MartinStark Neuroscience Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Tatiana BrustovetskyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Nickolay BrustovetskyStark Neuroscience Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202.
Andy HudmonStark Neuroscience Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202. Electronic address: ahudmon@iupui.edu.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Mitochondrial Porin in Bioenergetic Defects in Huntingtons DiseaseR01NS078008 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BRUSTOVETSKY, NICKOLAY · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
CaMKII in neuronal signaling and degenerationR01NS078171 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R, HUDMON, ANDY · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS078008NINDS NIH HHS NS078171NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078008NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extent of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) inactivation in the brain after ischemia correlates with the extent of damage. We have previously shown that a loss of CaMKII activity in neurons is detrimental to neuronal viability by inducing excitotoxic glutamate release. In the current study we extend these findings to show that the ability of astrocytes to buffer extracellular glutamate is reduced when CaMKII is inhibited. Furthermore, CaMKII inhibition in astrocytes is associated with the rapid onset of intracellular calcium oscillations. Surprisingly, this rapid calcium influx is blocked by the N-type calcium channel antagonist, ω-conotoxin. Although the function of N-type calcium channels within astrocytes is controversial, these voltage-gated calcium channels have been linked to calcium-dependent vesicular gliotransmitter release. When extracellular glutamate and ATP levels are measured after CaMKII inhibition within our enriched astrocyte cultures, no alterations in glutamate levels are observed, whereas ATP levels in the extracellular environment significantly increase. Extracellular ATP accumulation associated with CaMKII inhibition contributes both to calcium oscillations within astrocytes and ultimately cortical neuron toxicity. Thus, a loss of CaMKII signaling within astrocytes dysregulates glutamate uptake and supports ATP release, two processes that would compromise neuronal survival after ischemic/excitotoxic insults.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAstrocytesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium Channels, N-TypeCalcium SignalingCell CommunicationCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesGlutamic AcidModels, BiologicalNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurogliaNeuronsNeurotoxinsRatsAdenosine TriphosphateCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium Channels, N-TypeGlutamic AcidNeurotoxinsCalcium SignalingCaMKIIGliaGlutamateNeurodegenerationNeuronal-Glial Communication

Identifiers

PMID23543737
PMCPMC3656312
OpenAlexW2026602510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.