Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23540839›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2013

Small molecule regulation of protein conformation by binding in the Flap of HIV protease.

Theresa Tiefenbrunn, Stefano Forli, Michael M Baksh, Max W Chang, Meaghan Happer, Ying-Chuan Lin, Alexander L Perryman, Jin-Kyu Rhee, Bruce E Torbett, Arthur J Olson and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Elasticity-Associated Functionality and Inhibition of the HIV Protease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The AutoDock suite at 30.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. An experimental check of backscattering interferometry.Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical · 2017
    Article
  11. Reply to Varma: Elucidation of the signal origin for label-free, free-solution interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Charting a Path to Success in Virtual Screening.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theresa TiefenbrunnDeparatment of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology, ‡Department of Chemistry, §Department of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, ∥Department of Immunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Stefano Forli
Michael M Baksh
Max W Chang
Meaghan Happer
Ying-Chuan Lin
Alexander L Perryman
Jin-Kyu Rhee
Bruce E Torbett
Arthur J Olson
John H Elder
M G Finn
C David Stout
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

ZWITTERION SURFACTANT DDMAB FOR IMPROV STABIL OF PROTEINP41RR001209 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GONZALEZ, ANA M · 1985 to 2011
$38.9M
AutoDock Suite: Next Generation Environment for Drug DesignR01GM069832 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FORLI, STEFANO · 2004 to 2025
$10.9M
STRUCTURE-BASED MECHANISMS FOR RESISTANCE TO PROTEASE INHIBITORSP01GM083658 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI OLSON, ARTHUR J. · 2008 to 2012
$9.6M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF VIRAL PATHOGENESIST32AI007354 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI DE LA TORRE, JUAN C. · 1989 to 2020
$5.2M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR001209NCRR NIH HHS P41RR001209NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007354NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM083658NIGMS NIH HHS P01GM083658-05NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fragment indole-6-carboxylic acid (1F1), previously identified as a flap site binder in a fragment-based screen against HIV protease (PR), has been cocrystallized with pepstatin-inhibited PR and with apo-PR. Another fragment, 3-indolepropionic acid (1F1-N), predicted by AutoDock calculations and confirmed in a novel inhibition of nucleation crystallization assay, exploits the same interactions in the flap site in two crystal structures. Both 1F1 and 1F1-N bind to the closed form of apo-PR and to pepstatin:PR. In solution, 1F1 and 1F1-N raise the Tm of apo-PR by 3.5-5 °C as assayed by differential scanning fluorimetry (DSF) and show equivalent low-micromolar binding constants to both apo-PR and pepstatin:PR, assayed by backscattering interferometry (BSI). The observed signal intensities in BSI are greater for each fragment upon binding to apo-PR than to pepstatin-bound PR, consistent with greater conformational change in the former binding event. Together, these data indicate that fragment binding in the flap site favors a closed conformation of HIV PR.

Indexed as

Crystallography, X-RayHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV ProteaseHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansIndolesMolecular Docking SimulationPepstatinsPropionatesProtein Conformation3-(indol-3-yl)propionic acidHIV ProteaseHIV Protease InhibitorsIndolespepstatinPepstatinsPropionates

Identifiers

PMID23540839
PMCPMC3769432
OpenAlexW2083469328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.