Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23539745›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2013

Alternative mutational pathways to intermediate resistance to vancomycin in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Celine Vidaillac, Susana Gardete, Ryan Tewhey, George Sakoulas, Glenn W Kaatz, Warren E Rose, Alexander Tomasz, Michael J Rybak

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictive Value of Vancomycin AUCPharmaceutical research · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Staphylococcal Cell Wall.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  10. Antibiotic Resistance and the MRSA Problem.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Vancomycin Resistance inThe Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mechanisms of vancomycin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Celine VidaillacAnti-Infective Research Laboratory, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, 259 Mack Ave, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Susana Gardete
Ryan Tewhey
George Sakoulas
Glenn W Kaatz
Warren E Rose
Alexander Tomasz
Michael J Rybak
Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USScripps Research Institute · USInstituto Português Da Qualidade · PTJohn D. Dingell VA Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USWayne State University · US

Funding

SCRIPPS TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1)UL1RR025774 · NCRR · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TOPOL, ERIC JEFFREY · 2008 to 2011
$16.3M
S.AUREUS CELL WALLS AND DRUG RESISTANCE IN MRSA AND VRSAR01AI045738 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI TOMASZ, ALEXANDER · 2000 to 2014
$8.5M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025774NIAID NIH HHS 2 RO1 AI457838-13NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045738NIAID NIH HHS R21AI0925055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe used 2 in vitro experimental systems to compare phenotypic and genotypic changes that accompany selection of mutants of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain JH1 with low-level vancomycin resistance similar to the type found in vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus (VISA).

methodsThe previously described MRSA strain JH1 and its vancomycin-intermediate mutant derivative JH2, both of which were recovered from a patient undergoing vancomycin chemotherapy, were used in this study. Mutants of JH1 were selected in vitro by means of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model of simulated endocardial vegetations (SEVs) and by exposure to vancomycin in laboratory growth medium. Phenotypic abnormalities of JH1 mutants generated by each in vitro experimental system were compared to those of JH2, and whole genomes of 2 in vitro JH1 mutants were sequenced to identify mutations that may be associated with an increased vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentration.

resultsJH1R1 was selected from the PK/PD model, and JH1R2 was selected in laboratory growth medium. Both mutants displayed reduced vancomycin and daptomycin susceptibility and phenotypic alterations (eg, thicker cell walls and abnormal autolysis) that are typical of in vivo VISA mutants. Genome sequencing of JH1R1 identified point mutations in 4 genes, all of which were different from the mutations described in JH2, including 1 mutation in yycG, a component of the WalKR sensory regulatory system. Sequencing of the JH1R2 genome identified mutations in 7 genes, including 2 in rpoB.

conclusionOur findings indicate that JH1 is able to develop VISA-type resistance through several alternative genetic pathways.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGenotypeHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationPhenotypeStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycincell wall thicknessgenetic alterationsgenome sequencingJH1pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamicsphenotypic alterationPK/PD modelvancomycin resistanceVISA

Identifiers

PMID23539745
PMCPMC3666135
OpenAlexW2143183358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.