Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23539674›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2013

Actual concept of "probiotics": is it more functional to science or business?

Michele Caselli, Francesca Cassol, Girolamo Calò, John Holton, Giovanni Zuliani, Antonio Gasbarrini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Food science and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and alcohol-associated liver disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Insights from 100 Years of Research with ProbioticEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology · 2016
    Review
  13. Gut microbiota in autism and mood disorders.World journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  14. A Review of Research Conducted with ProbioticInternational journal of bacteriology · 2016
    Review
  15. Microorganisms with claimed probiotic properties: an overview of recent literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michele CaselliSchool of Gastroenterology, University of Ferrara, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Francesca Cassol
Girolamo Calò
John Holton
Giovanni Zuliani
Antonio Gasbarrini

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is our contention that the concept of a probiotic as a living bacterium providing unspecified health benefits is inhibiting the development and establishment of an evidence base for the growing field of pharmacobiotics. We believe this is due in part to the current regulatory framework, lack of a clear definition of a probiotic, the ease with which currently defined probiotics can be positioned in the market place, and the enormous profits earned for minimum investment in research. To avoid this, we believe the following two actions are mandatory: international guidelines by a forum of stakeholders made available to scientists and clinicians, patient organizations, and governments; public research funds made available to the scientific community for performing independent rigorous studies both at the preclinical and clinical levels.

Indexed as

BacteriaHealth Care CostsTerminology as TopicAnimalsBiomedical ResearchEvidence-Based MedicineGovernment RegulationHealth Care SectorHealth PolicyHumansPractice Guidelines as TopicProbioticsTreatment OutcomeGuidelinesMarketMetanalysisProbioticsRegulations

Identifiers

PMID23539674
PMCPMC3602470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.