Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23539127›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2013

Cachexia as a major public health problem: frequent, costly, and deadly.

Jerneja Farkas, Stephan von Haehling, Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh, John E Morley, Stefan D Anker, Mitja Lainscak

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03200639 (Comparison of High Intensity Interval Body Weight Training Versus Combined Training on Body Composition, Physical Function, Metabolic Risk and Inflammation in Postmenopausal Women With and Without Gynecological Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 90 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03200639 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of High Intensity Interval Body Weight Training Versus Combined Training on Body Composition, Physical Function, Metabolic Risk and Inflammation in Postmenopausal Women With and Without Gynecological Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidade Federal do Triangulo MineiroRan2015 to 2015Enrolled38ConditionsBreast Cancer Female, Gynecologic Cancer, Menopause, Physical ActivityArmsCombined training, High intensity interval training with body weight
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Multimodal interventions for cachexia management.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The link between Mitochondria and Sarcopenia.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Why do patients with cancer die?Nature reviews. Cancer · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jerneja FarkasDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, jerneja.farkas@mf.uni-lj.si.
Stephan von Haehling
Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
John E Morley
Stefan D Anker
Mitja Lainscak

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perception of healthy body size and composition differs considerably across the globe, ethnic groups, cultures, and even inside medical community. Although the concept of ideal body weight has evolved over the past decades, the observation that weight loss can have more deleterious effects within a short-term period than weight gain has remained rather consistent. Weight loss, as a prelude to cachexia, occurs frequently in a variety of disease states and meets the requirements of a global public health problem. Consequently, interventions to prevent and control chronic diseases require a comprehensive approach that targets a population as a whole and includes both prevention and treatment strategies. Around the globe, cachexia awareness campaigns and expanding the current public health priorities to highlight the cachexia magnitude and areas of interventions is necessary. Simultaneously, scientific efforts should provide us with more reliable estimates of body wasting and cachexia as well as pathophysiology of cachexia-associated death. As certain proportion of patients will, irrespective of preventive measures, eventually develop cachexia, a quest for effective remedy remains vital.

Identifiers

PMID23539127
PMCPMC3774921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.