Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23538658›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2013

Nutritional status according to the mini nutritional assessment (MNA®) and frailty in community dwelling older persons: a close relationship.

J Bollwein, D Volkert, R Diekmann, M J Kaiser, W Uter, K Vidal, C C Sieber, J M Bauer

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05220631 (A Technological Intervention to Improve Nutrition Among Older Adult Congregate Meal Participants During COVID-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05220631 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Technological Intervention to Improve Nutrition Among Older Adult Congregate Meal Participants During COVID-19

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas at San AntonioRan2022 to 2026Enrolled369ConditionsNutrition Poor, Physical Inactivity, Social IsolationArmsTechnology intervention, Digital Nutrition Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Six-Month SynbioMicroorganisms · 2023
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J BollweinInstitute for Biomedicine of Aging, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nürnberg, Germany. Julia.bollwein@iba.fau.de
D Volkert
R Diekmann
M J Kaiser
W Uter
K Vidal
C C Sieber
J M Bauer
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEKlinikum Oldenburg · DENestlé (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the association between MNA results and frailty status in community-dwelling older adults. In addition the relevance of singular MNA items and subscores in this regard was tested.

designCross-sectional study.

settingCommunity-dwelling older adults were recruited in the region of Nürnberg, Germany.

participants206 volunteers aged 75 years or older without cognitive impairment (Mini Mental State Examination >24 points), 66.0% female. MEASUREMENTS: Frailty was defined according to Fried et al. as presence of three, pre-frailty as presence of one or two of the following criteria: weight loss, exhaustion, low physical activity, low handgrip strength and slow walking speed. Malnutrition (<17 points) and the risk of malnutrition (17-23.5 points) were determined by MNA®.

results15.1% of the participants were at risk of malnutrition, no participant was malnourished. 15.5 % were frail, 39.8% pre-frail and 44.7% non-frail. 46.9% of the frail, 12.2% of the pre-frail and 2.2% of the non-frail participants were at risk of malnutrition (p<0.001). Hence, 90% of those at risk of malnutrition were either pre-frail or frail. For the anthropometric, dietary, subjective and functional, but not for the general MNA subscore, frail participants scored significantly lower than pre-frail (p<0.01), and non-frail participants (p<0.01). Twelve of the 18 MNA items were also significantly associated with frailty (p<0.05).

conclusionsThese results underline the close association between frailty syndrome and nutritional status in older persons. A profound understanding of the interdependency of these two geriatric concepts will represent the basis for successful treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDietFatigueFemaleGeriatric AssessmentGermanyHand StrengthHumansMaleMalnutritionPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID23538658
PMCPMC12879643
OpenAlexW2047483398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.