Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23537197›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2013

Genetic variants in PARP1 (rs3219090) and IRF4 (rs12203592) genes associated with melanoma susceptibility in a Spanish population.

Maria Peña-Chilet, Maite Blanquer-Maceiras, Maider Ibarrola-Villava, Conrado Martinez-Cadenas, Manuel Martin-Gonzalez, Cristina Gomez-Fernandez, Matias Mayor, Juan Antonio Aviles, Ana Lluch, Gloria Ribas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Polymorphism rs1801516 (G > A) in theThe Journal of international medical research · 2020
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  20. Update in genetic susceptibility in melanoma.Annals of translational medicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Peña-ChiletHealth Research Institute-INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain.
Maite Blanquer-Maceiras
Maider Ibarrola-Villava
Conrado Martinez-Cadenas
Manuel Martin-Gonzalez
Cristina Gomez-Fernandez
Matias Mayor
Juan Antonio Aviles
Ana Lluch
Gloria Ribas
INCLIVA Health Research Institute · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESUniversitat Jaume I · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew high penetrance genes are known in Malignant Melanoma (MM), however, the involvement of low-penetrance genes such as MC1R, OCA2, ASIP, SLC45A2 and TYR has been observed. Lately, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been the ideal strategy to identify new common, low-penetrance susceptibility loci. In this case-control study, we try to validate in our population nine melanoma associated markers selected from published GWAS in melanoma predisposition.

methodsWe genotyped the 9 markers corresponding to 8 genes (PARP1, MX2, ATM, CCND1, NADSYN1, CASP8, IRF4 and CYP2R1) in 566 cases and 347 controls from a Spanish population using KASPar probes. Genotypes were analyzed by logistic regression and adjusted by phenotypic characteristics.

resultsWe confirm the protective role in MM of the rs3219090 located on the PARP1 gene (p-value 0.027). Additionally, this SNP was also associated with eye color (p-value 0.002). A second polymorphism, rs12203592, located on the IRF4 gene was associated with protection to develop MM for the dominant model (p-value 0.037). We have also observed an association of this SNP with both lentigines (p-value 0.014) and light eye color (p-value 3.76 × 10(-4)). Furthermore, we detected a novel association with rs1485993, located on the CCND1 gene, and dark eye color (p-value 4.96 × 10(-4)). Finally, rs1801516, located on the ATM gene, showed a trend towards a protective role in MM similar to the one firstly described in a GWAS study.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first time that these SNPs have been associated with MM in a Spanish population. We confirmed the proposed role of rs3219090, located on the PARP1 gene, and rs12203592, located on the IRF4 gene, as protective to MM along the same lines as have previous genome-wide associated works. Finally, we have seen associations between IRF4, PARP1, and CCND1 and phenotypic characteristics, confirming previous results for the IRF4 gene and presenting novel data for the last two, suggesting that pigmentation characteristics correlated with eye color are potential mediators between PARP1 and MM protection.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Interferon Regulatory FactorsMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPhenotypePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Interferon Regulatory FactorsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID23537197
PMCPMC3704782
OpenAlexW2011335633

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.