Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23537147›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2013

Increasing Hepatitis C treatment uptake among HIV-infected patients using an HIV primary care model.

Edward R Cachay, Lucas Hill, Craig Ballard, Bradford Colwell, Francesca Torriani, David Wyles, William C Mathews

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02707991 (Nurse Case Management to Improve Linkage to Hepatitis C Care and Treatment Initiation in HIV Co-infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02707991 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Nurse Case Management to Improve Linkage to Hepatitis C Care and Treatment Initiation in HIV Co-infection: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins UniversityRan2016 to 2018Enrolled68ConditionsHIV, Hepatitis C, ChronicArmsNurse Case Management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Three Years of Progress Toward Achieving Hepatitis C Elimination in the Country of Georgia, April 2015-March 2018.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The forgotten component in the staging and management of HIV/hepatitis C virus-coinfected patients.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edward R CachayDepartment of Medicine, Owen Clinic, University of California at San Diego, 200 W, Arbor Drive, San Diego, CA, 92103-8681, USA. ecachay@ucsd.edu.
Lucas Hill
Craig Ballard
Bradford Colwell
Francesca Torriani
David Wyles
William C Mathews
University of Montana · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to Hepatitis C (HCV) care is low among HIV-infected individuals, highlighting the need for new models to deliver care for this population.

methodsRetrospective cohort analysis that compared the number of HIV patients who initiated HCV therapy: hepatology (2005-2008) vs. HIV primary care model (2008-2011). Logistic-regression modeling was used to ascertain factors associated with HCV therapy initiation and achievement of sustained viral response (SVR).

resultsOf 196 and 163 patients that were enrolled in the HIV primary care and hepatology models, 48 and 26 were treated for HCV, respectively (p = 0.043). The HIV/HCV-patient referral rate did not differ during the two study periods (0.10 vs. 0.12/patient-yr, p = 0.18). In unadjusted analysis, predictors (p < 0.05) of HCV treatment initiation included referral to the HIV primary care model (OR: 1.7), a CD4+ count ≥400/mm3 (OR: 1.8) and alanine aminotranferase level ≥63U/L (OR: 1.9). Prior psychiatric medication use correlated negatively with HCV treatment initiation (OR: 0.6, p = 0.045). In adjusted analysis the strongest predictor of HCV treatment initiation was CD4+ count (≥400/mm3, OR: 2.1, p = 0.01). There was no significant difference in either clinic model (primary care vs. hepatology) in the rates of treatment discontinuation due to adverse events (29% vs. 16%), loss to follow-up (8 vs. 8%), or HCV SVR (44 vs. 35%).

conclusionsUsing a HIV primary care model increased the number of HIV patients who initiate HCV therapy with comparable outcomes to a hepatology model.

Identifiers

PMID23537147
PMCPMC3620560
OpenAlexW2111652209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.