Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23535903›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2013

Canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling drives human schwann cell transformation, progression, and tumor maintenance.

Adrienne L Watson, Eric P Rahrmann, Branden S Moriarity, Kwangmin Choi, Caitlin B Conboy, Andrew D Greeley, Amanda L Halfond, Leah K Anderson, Brian R Wahl, Vincent W Keng and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Adrienne L WatsonMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis,MN 55455, USA.
Eric P Rahrmann
Branden S Moriarity
Kwangmin Choi
Caitlin B Conboy
Andrew D Greeley
Amanda L Halfond
Leah K Anderson
Brian R Wahl
Vincent W Keng
Anthony E Rizzardi
Colleen L Forster
Margaret H Collins
Aaron L Sarver
Margaret R Wallace
Stephen C Schmechel
Nancy Ratner
David A Largaespada
Masonic Cancer CenterHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Minnesota · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Douglas Yee · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008244 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI SHIMIZU, YOJI · 1988 to 2024
$13.6M
TRAINING GRANT IN MICROBIOLOGY/CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009138 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Scott M. Dehm · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
UAB / UMN SPORE in Pancreatic CancerP50CA101955 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BUCHSBAUM, DONALD J · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
Xenograft Core for NF1 Experimental TherapeuticsP50NS057531 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI RATNER, NANCY · 2008 to 2012
$6.8M
Sleeping Beauty for uncovering cancer genes in miceR01CA113636 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LARGAESPADA, DAVID ANDREW · 2006 to 2016
$2.5M
REGULATION OF CELLULAR GROWTH AND DIFFERENTIATIONT32CA059268 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KHAN, SOHAIB A. · 1993 to 2010
$2.3M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)KL2RR033182 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2011 to 2011
$1.4M
Functional characterization of WAC, a candidate tumor suppressor gene in colorectF30CA171547 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CONBOY, CAITLIN · 2012 to 2015
$109k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NCI NIH HHS 5T32CA059268-15NCI NIH HHS F30 CA171547NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598NCI NIH HHS P30-CA77598NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101955NCI NIH HHS P50-CA101955NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113636NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009138NCI NIH HHS T32 CA059268NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR033182NCRR NIH HHS KL2-RR033182NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008244NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS057531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic changes required for the formation and progression of human Schwann cell tumors remain elusive. Using a Sleeping Beauty forward genetic screen, we identified several genes involved in canonical Wnt signaling as potential drivers of benign neurofibromas and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs). In human neurofibromas and MPNSTs, activation of Wnt signaling increased with tumor grade and was associated with downregulation of β-catenin destruction complex members or overexpression of a ligand that potentiates Wnt signaling, R-spondin 2 (RSPO2). Induction of Wnt signaling was sufficient to induce transformed properties in immortalized human Schwann cells, and downregulation of this pathway was sufficient to reduce the tumorigenic phenotype of human MPNST cell lines. Small-molecule inhibition of Wnt signaling effectively reduced the viability of MPNST cell lines and synergistically induced apoptosis when combined with an mTOR inhibitor, RAD-001, suggesting that Wnt inhibition represents a novel target for therapeutic intervention in Schwann cell tumors.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease ProgressionDown-RegulationHumansMiceNerve Sheath NeoplasmsSchwann CellsXenograft Model Antitumor Assaysbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23535903
PMCPMC3679355
OpenAlexW2157400162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.