Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23535655›Full record

ArticleNature communications2013

Cholinergic pesticides cause mushroom body neuronal inactivation in honeybees.

Mary J Palmer, Christopher Moffat, Nastja Saranzewa, Jenni Harvey, Geraldine A Wright, Christopher N Connolly

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
26.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 277 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Exploring neonicotinoid effects onFrontiers in physiology · 2024
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46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary J PalmerDivision of Neuroscience, Medical Research Institute, Ninewells Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Christopher Moffat
Nastja Saranzewa
Jenni Harvey
Geraldine A Wright
Christopher N Connolly
Ninewells Hospital · GBNewcastle University · GBUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council C17336Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council C18896Wellcome Trust 085141Wellcome Trust 094886Wellcome Trust BB/1000143/1Wellcome Trust BB/1000313/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pesticides that target cholinergic neurotransmission are highly effective, but their use has been implicated in insect pollinator population decline. Honeybees are exposed to two widely used classes of cholinergic pesticide: neonicotinoids (nicotinic receptor agonists) and organophosphate miticides (acetylcholinesterase inhibitors). Although sublethal levels of neonicotinoids are known to disrupt honeybee learning and behaviour, the neurophysiological basis of these effects has not been shown. Here, using recordings from mushroom body Kenyon cells in acutely isolated honeybee brain, we show that the neonicotinoids imidacloprid and clothianidin, and the organophosphate miticide coumaphos oxon, cause a depolarization-block of neuronal firing and inhibit nicotinic responses. These effects are observed at concentrations that are encountered by foraging honeybees and within the hive, and are additive with combined application. Our findings demonstrate a neuronal mechanism that may account for the cognitive impairments caused by neonicotinoids, and predict that exposure to multiple pesticides that target cholinergic signalling will cause enhanced toxicity to pollinators.

Indexed as

AnimalsBeesCholinesterase InhibitorsCoumaphosImidazolesMushroom BodiesNeonicotinoidsNeuronsNitro CompoundsPesticidesCholinesterase InhibitorsCoumaphosimidaclopridImidazolesNeonicotinoidsNitro CompoundsPesticides

Identifiers

PMID23535655
PMCPMC3621900
OpenAlexW2124395110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.