Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23535559›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2013

SYK regulates mTOR signaling in AML.

J Carnevale, L Ross, A Puissant, V Banerji, R M Stone, D J DeAngelo, K N Ross, K Stegmaier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pandora's Box of AML: HowBiomedicines · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. New Approaches to Myelodysplastic Syndrome Treatment.Current treatment options in oncology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Antitumor Activity and Mechanism of Robustic Acid fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) blocks autophagic Tau degradationThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J CarnevaleDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
L Ross
A Puissant
V Banerji
R M Stone
D J DeAngelo
K N Ross
K Stegmaier
Harvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT A ARMSTRONG · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
Validating Syk as a Target for AML TherapyR01CA140292 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI STEGMAIER, KIMBERLY · 2009 to 2015
$2.5M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P01 CA066996NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) was recently identified as a new target in acute myeloid leukemia (AML); however, its mechanistic role in this disease is poorly understood. Based on the known interaction between SYK and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling in lymphoma, we hypothesized that SYK may regulate mTOR signaling in AML. Both small-molecule inhibition of SYK and SYK-directed shRNA suppressed mTOR and its downstream signaling effectors, as well as its upstream activator, AKT. Moreover, the inhibition of multiple nodes of the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway enhanced the effects of SYK suppression on AML cell viability and differentiation. Evaluation of the collateral mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway revealed a heterogeneous response to SYK inhibition in AML with downregulation of MEK and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation in some AML cell lines but a paradoxical increase in MEK/ERK phosphorylation in RAS-mutated AML. These studies reveal SYK as a regulator of mTOR and MAPK signaling in AML and demonstrate that inhibition of PI3K pathway activity enhances the effects of SYK inhibition on AML cell viability and differentiation.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFlow CytometryHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSyk KinaseSYK protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23535559
PMCPMC4028963
OpenAlexW2144114332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.