Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23535501›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology2013

Regional lung derecruitment and inflammation during 16 hours of mechanical ventilation in supine healthy sheep.

Mauro R Tucci, Eduardo L V Costa, Tyler J Wellman, Guido Musch, Tilo Winkler, R Scott Harris, Jose G Venegas, Marcelo B P Amato, Marcos F Vidal Melo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  13. Regional tidal lung strain in mechanically ventilated normal lungs.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Assessing the Progression of Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury in Mice.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mauro R TucciDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Eduardo L V Costa
Tyler J Wellman
Guido Musch
Tilo Winkler
R Scott Harris
Jose G Venegas
Marcelo B P Amato
Marcos F Vidal Melo
American Society of Anesthesiologists · US

Funding

PET Imaging of Local Inflammation and Function in Ventilator Induced Lung InjuryR01HL086827 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VIDAL MELO, MARCOS F · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Effect of Prone Position on Ventilator-Induced Lung InjuryR01HL094639 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MUSCH, GUIDO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 5R01HL086827NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086827NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094639NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL094639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung derecruitment is common during general anesthesia. Mechanical ventilation with physiological tidal volumes could magnify derecruitment, and produce lung dysfunction and inflammation. The authors used positron emission tomography to study the process of derecruitment in normal lungs ventilated for 16 h and the corresponding changes in regional lung perfusion and inflammation.

methodsSix anesthetized supine sheep were ventilated with VT=8 ml/kg and positive end-expiratory pressure=0. Transmission scans were performed at 2-h intervals to assess regional aeration. Emission scans were acquired at baseline and after 16 h for the following tracers: (1) F-fluorodeoxyglucose to evaluate lung inflammation and (2) NN to calculate regional perfusion and shunt fraction.

resultsGas fraction decreased from baseline to 16 h in dorsal (0.31±0.13 to 0.14±0.12, P<0.01), but not in ventral regions (0.61±0.03 to 0.63±0.07, P=nonsignificant), with time constants of 1.5-44.6 h. Although the vertical distribution of relative perfusion did not change from baseline to 16 h, shunt increased in dorsal regions (0.34±0.23 to 0.63±0.35, P<0.01). The average pulmonary net F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake rate in six regions of interest along the ventral-dorsal direction increased from 3.4±1.4 at baseline to 4.1±1.5 10(-3)/min after 16 h (P<0.01), and the corresponding average regions of interest F-fluorodeoxyglucose phosphorylation rate increased from 2.0±0.2 to 2.5±0.2 10(-2)/min (P<0.01).

conclusionsWhen normal lungs are mechanically ventilated without positive end-expiratory pressure, loss of aeration occurs continuously for several hours and is preferentially localized to dorsal regions. Progressive lung derecruitment was associated with increased regional shunt, implying an insufficient hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction. The increased pulmonary net uptake and phosphorylation rates of F-fluorodeoxyglucose suggest an incipient inflammation in these initially normal lungs.

Indexed as

Respiration, ArtificialAnimalsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Image Processing, Computer-AssistedLeukocyte CountLungLung Volume MeasurementsNeutrophilsNitrogen RadioisotopesPneumoniaPositive-Pressure RespirationPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsSheepSupine PositionFluorodeoxyglucose F18Nitrogen RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID23535501
PMCPMC4123654
OpenAlexW2082257781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.