Trial reportThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2013
Effects of testosterone and progressive resistance exercise in healthy, highly functioning older men with low-normal testosterone levels.
Trial report in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03282682 (Strength Training as a Supplemental Therapy of Androgen Deficiency of the Aging Male), which is not on this map. Cited by 62 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Strength Training as a Supplemental Therapy of Androgen Deficiency of the Aging Male (ADAM)
Who cites it
62 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.
- Long-Term Cardiovascular Safety of Testosterone-Replacement Therapy in Middle-Aged and Older Men: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2025Pooled it
- The effects and safety of testosterone replacement therapy for men with hypogonadism: the TestES evidence synthesis and economic evaluation.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of Exercise Training on Anabolic and Catabolic Hormones with Advanced Age: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022Pooled it
- Adverse cardiovascular events and mortality in men during testosterone treatment: an individual patient and aggregate data meta-analysis.The lancet. Healthy longevity · 2022Pooled it
- The effect of different administrations of testosterone therapy on adverse prostate events: A Bayesian network meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Can conditions of skeletal muscle loss be improved by combining exercise with anabolic-androgenic steroids? A systematic review and meta-analysis of testosterone-based interventions.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2021Pooled it
- The effects of testosterone on bone health in males with testosterone deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC endocrine disorders · 2020Pooled it
- Primary care interventions to address physical frailty among community-dwelling adults aged 60 years or older: A meta-analysis.PloS one · 2020Pooled it
- Delaying and reversing frailty: a systematic review of primary care interventions.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2019Pooled it
- Muscular responses to testosterone replacement vary by administration route: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2018Pooled it
- Cardiovascular risks and elevation of serum DHT vary by route of testosterone administration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC medicine · 2014Pooled it
- The effect of testosterone replacement therapy on prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2014Pooled it
- Endogenous sex hormones, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes in men and women.Current cardiology reports · 2014Pooled it
- Beneficial effects of exercise, testosterone, vitamin D, calcium and protein in older men-A randomized clinical trial.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024Trial
- Effects of testosterone and vitamin D on fall risk in pre-frail hypogonadal men: a factorial design RCT.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2024Trial
- Association of Baseline and Longitudinal Changes in Frailty Burden and Risk of Heart Failure in Type 2 Diabetes-Findings from the Look AHEAD Trial.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022Trial
- Effects of photobiomodulation therapy associated with resistance training in elderly men: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial.European journal of applied physiology · 2019Trial
- Synchronous deficits in cumulative muscle protein synthesis and ribosomal biogenesis underlie age-related anabolic resistance to exercise in humans.The Journal of physiology · 2016Trial
- Testosterone Attenuates Age-Related Fall in Aerobic Function in Mobility Limited Older Men With Low Testosterone.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2016Trial
- Exercise improves the effects of testosterone replacement therapy and the durability of response after cessation of treatment: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Asian journal of andrologyTrial
2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
contextAging in men is associated with reduced testosterone (T) levels and physiological changes leading to frailty, but the benefits of T supplementation are inconclusive.
objectiveWe studied the effects of T supplementation with and without progressive resistance training (PRT) on functional performance, strength, and body composition. DESIGN, SETTING, AND
participantsWe recruited 167 generally healthy community-dwelling older men (66 ± 5 years) with low-normal baseline total T levels (200-350 ng/dL).
interventionSubjects were randomized to placebo or transdermal T gel [2 doses targeting either a lower (400-550 ng/dL) or higher (600-1000 ng/dL) T range] and to either PRT or no exercise for 12 months.
main outcome measureThe primary outcome was functional performance, whereas secondary outcomes were strength and body composition.
resultsA total of 143 men completed the study. At 12 months, total T was 528 ± 287 ng/dL in subjects receiving any T and 287 ± 65 ng/dL in the placebo group. In the PRT group, function and strength were not different between T- and placebo-treated subjects, despite greater improvements in fat mass (P = .04) and fat-free mass (P = .01) with T. In the non-PRT group, T did not improve function but improved fat mass (P = .005), fat-free mass (P = .03), and upper body strength (P = .03) compared with placebo. There were fewer cardiovascular events in the T-treated groups compared with placebo.
conclusionsT supplementation was well tolerated and improved body composition but had no effect on functional performance. T supplementation improved upper body strength only in nonexercisers compared with placebo.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.