Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23532802›Full record

SynthesisClinical drug investigation2013

Role of interleukin-28B polymorphism as a predictor of sustained virological response in patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with triple therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Simona Bota, Ioan Sporea, Roxana Şirli, Adriana Maria Neghină, Alina Popescu, Mihnea Străin

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical drug investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simona BotaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 10, Iosif Bulbuca Blv., 300736, Timisoara, Romania. bota_simona1982@yahoo.com
Ioan Sporea
Roxana Şirli
Adriana Maria Neghină
Alina Popescu
Mihnea Străin
Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveChronic hepatitis C represents an important health problem. The aim of our meta-analysis was to establish the role of reference single nucleotide (rs) 12979860 allele of interleukin-28B (IL28B) CC versus CT+TT genotype (the most researched allele of IL28B) as a predictor of sustained virological response (SVR) in patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with triple therapy.

methodsThe PubMed, MEDLINE, Lilacs, Scopus, Ovid, EMBASE, Cochrane and Medscape databases as well as abstract books from important gastroenterology and hepatology meetings were searched for all studies published until 15 July 2012 that analysed the relationship between the polymorphism of IL28B and SVR in patients with chronic hepatitis C, genotype 1, treated with pegylated interferon + ribavirin + direct antiviral agents (telaprevir or boceprevir). The following keywords were used: IL28B polymorphism, chronic hepatitis C, sustained virological response, SVR, triple therapy, telaprevir, boceprevir.

resultsOdds ratios (ORs) with 95 % confidence intervals were pooled from five study populations (1,641 cases) using a random-effects model. The SVR rate was significantly higher in patients with the CC genotype of IL28B than in those with non-CC genotypes (CT and TT): OR = 3.91 (95 % CI 2.11-7.28), p < 0.0001. Higher SVR rates were obtained in chronic hepatitis C patients with the CC genotype of IL28B, regardless of their therapeutic status (naïve patients: OR = 3.99 [95 % CI 1.67-9.51], p < 0.0001; and previously treated ones: OR = 2.15 [95 % CI 1.35-3.43], p = 0.001).

conclusionIL28B polymorphism seems to influence the SVR rate in patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with triple therapy, but further studies are needed to clarify the mechanism and the influence of other factors on the SVR rates.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAntiviral AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationGene FrequencyGenotypeHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Interferon LambdaInterferonsInterleukinsLinear ModelsOdds RatioOligopeptidesPharmacogeneticsAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Interferon Lambdainterferon-lambda, humanInterferonsInterleukinsN-(3-amino-1-(cyclobutylmethyl)-2,3-dioxopropyl)-3-(2-((((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-carboxamideOligopeptidespeginterferon alfa-2apeginterferon alfa-2bPolyethylene GlycolsProlineRecombinant ProteinsRibavirintelaprevir

Identifiers

PMID23532802
OpenAlexW2002065331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.