Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23532528›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2013

Transcription factors Runx1 to 3 are expressed in the lacrimal gland epithelium and are involved in regulation of gland morphogenesis and regeneration.

Dmitry Voronov, Anastasia Gromova, Daren Liu, Driss Zoukhri, Alexander Medvinsky, Robyn Meech, Helen P Makarenkova

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Lacrimal gland development: From signaling interactions to regenerative medicine.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Strategies for Regenerating the Lacrimal Gland.Current ophthalmology reports · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Lacrimal Gland Repair Using Progenitor Cells.Stem cells translational medicine · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dmitry VoronovDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Anastasia Gromova
Daren Liu
Driss Zoukhri
Alexander Medvinsky
Robyn Meech
Helen P Makarenkova
Scripps Research Institute · USFlinders University · AUMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · GBTufts University · US

Funding

STIMULUS/SECRETION COUPLING IN DISEASED LACRIMAL GLANDR01EY012383 · NEI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ZOUKHRI, DRISS · 1999 to 2015
$5.2M
Regulation of lacrimal gland development and regenerationR21EY021292 · NEI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MAKARENKOVA, HELEN P. · 2011 to 2012
$475k
Medical Research Council G0500950Medical Research Council G0900962NEI NIH HHS 1 R21 EY021292NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012383NEI NIH HHS R01-EY12383NEI NIH HHS R21 EY021292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLacrimal gland (LG) morphogenesis and repair are regulated by a complex interplay of intrinsic factors (e.g., transcription factors) and extrinsic signals (e.g., soluble growth/signaling factors). Many of these interconnections remain poorly characterized. Runt-related (Runx) factors belong to a small family of heterodimeric transcription factors known to regulate lineage-specific proliferation and differentiation of stem cells. The purpose of this study was to define the expression pattern and the role of Runx proteins in LG development and regeneration.

methodsExpression of epithelial-restricted transcription factors in murine LG was examined using immunostaining, qRT-PCR, and RT(2)Profiler PCR microarrays. The role of Runx transcription factors in LG morphogenesis was studied using siRNA and ex vivo LG cultures. Expression of Runx transcription factors during LG regeneration was assessed using in vivo model of LG regeneration.

resultsWe found that Runx factors are expressed in the epithelial compartment of the LG; in particular, Runx1 was restricted to the epithelium with highest level of expression in ductal and centroacinar cells. Downregulation of Runx1 to 3 expression using Runx-specific siRNAs abolished LG growth and branching and our data suggest that Runx1, 2, and 3 are partially redundant in LG development. In siRNA-treated LG, reduction of branching correlated with reduction of epithelial proliferation, as well as expression of cyclin D1 and the putative epithelial progenitor cell marker cytokeratin-5. Runx1, Runx3, and cytokeratin-5 expression increased significantly in regenerating LG and there was modest increase in Runx2 expression during LG differentiation.

conclusionsRunx1 and 2 are new markers of the LG epithelial lineage and Runx factors are important for normal LG morphogenesis and regeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCell ProliferationCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitCore Binding Factor Alpha 3 SubunitCyclin D1EpitheliumFemaleGene Expression RegulationKeratin-5Lacrimal ApparatusMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred ICRBiomarkersCcnd1 protein, mouseCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitCore Binding Factor Alpha 3 SubunitCyclin D1Keratin-5RNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingRunx1 protein, mouseRunx2 protein, mouseRunx3 protein, mouselacrimal gland regenerationqRT PCR microarraysRunx1Runx2Runx3stem and progenitor cells

Identifiers

PMID23532528
PMCPMC3643397
OpenAlexW2004882097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.