Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23532404›Full record

SynthesisThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2014

Methods for improving the quality of palliative care delivery: a systematic review.

Brandyn D Lau, Rebecca A Aslakson, Renee F Wilson, Oluwakemi A Fawole, Colleen C Apostol, Kathryn A Martinez, Daniela Vollenweider, Eric B Bass, Sydney E Morss Dy

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brandyn D Lau1Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rebecca A Aslakson
Renee F Wilson
Oluwakemi A Fawole
Colleen C Apostol
Kathryn A Martinez
Daniela Vollenweider
Eric B Bass
Sydney E Morss Dy

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALAN KEITH MEEKER · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973PHS HHS 290-2007-10061-1-EPC3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effectiveness for improving the outcomes across palliative care domains remains unclear. We conducted a systematic review of different types of quality improvement interventions relevant to palliative care.

methodsWe searched PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Cochrane for relevant articles published between 2000 and 2011.

resultsA total of 10 randomized controlled trials and 7 nonrandomized controlled trials were included. Of the 5 studies using relay of clinical information, 1 reported significant improvement in patient quality of life. Of the 5 studies targeting education and self-management, 4 found significant improvements in quality of life or patient symptoms.

conclusionA minority of quality improvement interventions have succeeded in improving the quality of palliative care delivery. More studies are needed on specific quality improvement types, including organizational change and multiple types of interventions.

Indexed as

Quality ImprovementHumansPalliative CareQuality of Health Carecomparative effectivenessend of lifequality improvementsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID23532404
PMCPMC4696032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.