Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23532116›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection2013

Chernobyl cleanup workers from Estonia: follow-up for cancer incidence and mortality.

Kaja Rahu, Anssi Auvinen, Timo Hakulinen, Mare Tekkel, Peter D Inskip, Evelyn J Bromet, John D Boice, Mati Rahu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Site-specific cancer risk in the Baltic cohort of Chernobyl cleanup workers, 1986-2007.European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) · 2013
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Kaja RahuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia. kaja.rahu@tai.ee
Anssi Auvinen
Timo Hakulinen
Mare Tekkel
Peter D Inskip
Evelyn J Bromet
John D Boice
Mati Rahu
National Institute for Health Development · EEDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsFinnish Cancer Registry · FIStony Brook University · USTampere University · FIVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Studies of Populations Exposed to Occupational Sources of RadiationZIACP010133 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI KITAHARA, CARI · 2009 to 2025
$34.2M
STUDIES ON POPULATIONS EXPOSED TO OCCUPATIONAL SOURCES OF RADIATIONZ01CP010133 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI LINET, MARTHA S. · 1996 to 2008
$2.2M
SECOND CANCER FOLLOWING TREATMENT FOR UTERINE CORPUS CAN01CP085638 · CP · FINNISH CANCER REGISTRY · PI TEKKEL, MARE M · 1989 to 1997
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CP010133NCI NIH HHS N01 CP085638NCI NIH HHS N01-CP-85638-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined cancer incidence (1986-2008) and mortality (1986-2011) among the Estonian Chernobyl cleanup workers in comparison with the Estonian male population. The cohort of 4810 men was followed through nationwide population, mortality and cancer registries. Cancer and death risks were measured by standardised incidence ratio (SIR) and standardised mortality ratio (SMR), respectively. Poisson regression was used to analyse the effects of year of arrival, duration of stay and time since return on cancer and death risks. The SIR for all cancers was 1.06 with 95% confidence interval 0.93-1.20 (232 cases). Elevated risks were found for cancers of the pharynx, the oesophagus and the joint category of alcohol-related sites. No clear evidence of an increased risk of thyroid cancer, leukaemia or radiation-related cancer sites combined was apparent. The SMR for all causes of death was 1.02 with 95% confidence interval 0.96-1.08 (1018 deaths). Excess mortality was observed for mouth and pharynx cancer, alcohol-related cancer sites together and suicide. Duration of stay rather than year of arrival was associated with increased mortality. Twenty-six years of follow-up of this cohort indicates no definite health effects attributable to radiation, but the elevated suicide risk has persisted.

Indexed as

Chernobyl Nuclear AccidentAdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesDecontaminationEstoniaHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedNuclear Power PlantsOccupational DiseasesRisk FactorsSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID23532116
PMCPMC3720997
OpenAlexW1986823962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.