Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23530763›Full record

ReviewBiomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals2013

Lung cancer biomarkers for the assessment of modified risk tobacco products: an oxidative stress perspective.

Frazer J Lowe, Karsta Luettich, Evan O Gregg

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03612375 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Substudy of Efficacy, Safety and Toxicology of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems as an Aid for Smoking Cessation (ESTxENDS Trial)- the Oxidative Stress Substudy of ESTxENDS

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BernRan2018 to 2023Enrolled1,246ConditionsSmoking Cessation, Oxidative StressArmsENDS (vaporizer/e-cig) and smoking cessation counseling, smoking cessation counseling
NCT03612453 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Substudy of Efficacy, Safety and Toxicology of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems as an Aid for Smoking Cessation (ESTxENDS Trial)- the Oxidative Stress Measured in EBC Substudy of ESTxENDS

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BernRan2019 to 2022Enrolled155ConditionsSmoking Cessation, Oxidative StressArmsENDS (vaporizer/e-cig) and smoking cessation counseling, Smoking cessation counseling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Switching from usual brand cigarettes to a tobacco-heating cigarette or snus: Part 3. Biomarkers of biological effect.Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals · 2015
    Trial
  2. 4-Hydroxynonenal, a Potential Biomarker for Lung Inflammatory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. What Can Current Biomarker Data Tell Us About the Risks of Lung Cancer Posed by Heated Tobacco Products?Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Oxidative Stress Related Diseases in Newborns.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2016
    Review
  13. The isoprostanes--25 years later.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Frazer J LoweBritish American Tobacco, Southampton, UK. frazer_lowe@bat.com
Karsta Luettich
Evan O Gregg

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Manufacturers have developed prototype cigarettes yielding reduced levels of some tobacco smoke toxicants, when tested using laboratory machine smoking under standardised conditions. For the scientific assessment of modified risk tobacco products, tests that offer objective, reproducible data, which can be obtained in a much shorter time than the requirements of conventional epidemiology are needed. In this review, we consider whether biomarkers of biological effect related to oxidative stress can be used in this role. Based on published data, urinary 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2-deoxyguanosine, thymidine glycol, F2-isoprostanes, serum dehydroascorbic acid to ascorbic acid ratio and carotenoid concentrations show promise, while 4-hydroxynonenal requires further qualification.

Indexed as

8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAldehydesAscorbic AcidBiomarkersCarotenoidsDehydroascorbic AcidDeoxyguanosineF2-IsoprostanesHumansLung NeoplasmsOxidative StressRiskSmokingThymidineTobacco ProductsTobacco Smoke Pollution4-hydroxy-2-nonenal8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAldehydesAscorbic AcidBiomarkersCarotenoidsDehydroascorbic AcidDeoxyguanosineF2-IsoprostanesThymidinethymidine glycolTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID23530763
PMCPMC3667677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.