Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23530627›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2013

How do GPs identify a need for palliative care in their patients? An interview study.

Susanne J J Claessen, Anneke L Francke, Yvonne Engels, Luc Deliens

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Understanding patient views and experiences of the IDENTIfication of PALLiative care needs (IDENTI-PALL): a qualitative interview study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Improving Student Attitudes Toward Palliative Care.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2020
    Article
  9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care: Vital Aspects of Holistic Diabetes Care of Older People With Diabetes.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Improving palliative care provision in primary care: a pre- and post-survey evaluation among PaTz groups.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Susanne J J ClaessenVU University medical center (VUmc), EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, Department of Public and Occupational Health & Expertise Center Palliative Care VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.claessen@vumc.nl
Anneke L Francke
Yvonne Engels
Luc Deliens
EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research · NLNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about how GPs determine whether and when patients need palliative care. Little research has been done regarding the assumption underpinning Lynn and Adamson's model that palliative care may start early in the course of the disease. This study was conducted to explore how GPs identify a need for palliative care in patients.

methodsA qualitative interview study was performed among 20 GPs in the Netherlands.

resultsGPs reported that a combination of several signals, often subtle and not explicit, made them identify a need for palliative care: signals from patients (increasing care dependency and not recuperating after intercurrent diseases) and signals from relatives or reports from medical specialists. GPs reported differences in how they identified a need for palliative care in cancer patients versus those with other diseases. In cancer patients, the need for palliative care was often relatively clear because of a relatively strict demarcation between the curative and palliative phase. However, in patients with e.g. COPD or in the very old, GPs' awareness of palliative care needs often arises gradually, relatively late in the disease trajectory.GPs consider the diagnosis of a life-threatening illness as a key point in the disease trajectory. However, this does not automatically mean that a patient needs palliative care at that point.

conclusionsGPs recognize a need for palliative care on the basis of various signals. They do not support the idea underlying Lynn and Adamson's model that palliative care always starts early in the course of the disease.

Indexed as

Needs AssessmentOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPalliative CarePhysicians, FamilyProfessional Practice LocationQualitative ResearchWorkload

Identifiers

PMID23530627
PMCPMC3617003
OpenAlexW2104638780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.