Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23530014›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2013

Impact of diabetes on cardiac sympathetic innervation in patients with heart failure: a 123I meta-iodobenzylguanidine (123I MIBG) scintigraphic study.

Stefania Paolillo, Giuseppe Rengo, Gennaro Pagano, Teresa Pellegrino, Gianluigi Savarese, Grazia D Femminella, Marianna Tuccillo, Antonio Boemio, Emilio Attena, Roberto Formisano and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Type 1 diabetes and cardiovascular medicine.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2026
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Cardiac sympathetic innervation in Parkinson's disease versus multiple system atrophy.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Relationship between heart rate response and cardiac innervation in patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Renal function and cardiac adrenergic impairment in patients affected by heart failure.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Quality and utility of [Annals of nuclear medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. Impact of body mass index on cardiac adrenergic derangement in heart failure patients: aEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Article
  17. Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefania PaolilloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Section of Cardiology, Federico II University, Naples,Italy.
Giuseppe Rengo
Gennaro Pagano
Teresa Pellegrino
Gianluigi Savarese
Grazia D Femminella
Marianna Tuccillo
Antonio Boemio
Emilio Attena
Roberto Formisano
Laura Petraglia
Francesco Scopacasa
Gennaro Galasso
Dario Leosco
Bruno Trimarco
Alberto Cuocolo
Pasquale Perrone-Filardi
Federico II University Hospital · ITFatebenefratelli Hospital · ITSDN Istituto di Ricerca Diagnostica e Nucleare · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImpaired parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system activity have been demonstrated in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and correlated with worse prognosis. Few data are available on the effect of DM on cardiac neuropathy in heart failure (HF). The aim of the current study was to assess cardiac sympathetic activity in HF patients with and without DM. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsPatients with severe HF (n = 75), with (n = 37) and without DM (n = 38), and 14 diabetic patients with normal cardiac function underwent (123)I meta-iodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy from which early and late heart-to-mediastinum (H/M) ratios were calculated. Clinical, echocardiographic, and biochemical data were measured.

resultsDM compared with non-DM patients showed significantly lower early (1.65 ± 0.21 vs. 1.75 ± 0.21; P < 0.05) and late H/M ratios (1.46 ± 0.22 vs. 1.58 ± 0.24; P < 0.03). Early and late H/M were significantly higher in DM patients without HF (2.22 ± 0.35 and 1.99 ± 0.24, respectively) than HF patients with (P < 0.0001) and without (P < 0.0001) DM. In HF patients, an inverse correlation between early or late H/M ratio and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (Pearson = -0.473, P = 0.001; Pearson = -0.382, P = 0.001, respectively) was observed. In DM, in multivariate analysis, HbA1c and ejection fraction remained significant predictors of early H/M; HbA1c remained the only significant predictor of late H/M. No correlation between early or late H/M and HbA1c was found in non-DM patients.

conclusionsDiabetic patients with HF show lower cardiac sympathetic activity than HF patients not having DM or than DM patients with a similar degree of autonomic dysfunction not having HF. HbA1c correlated with the degree of reduction in cardiac sympathetic activity.

Indexed as

3-IodobenzylguanidineAgedBlood PressureDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHeartHeart FailureHumansIodine RadioisotopesMaleMediastinumMiddle AgedPrognosisRadionuclide ImagingRadiopharmaceuticals3-IodobenzylguanidineGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanIodine RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID23530014
PMCPMC3714495
OpenAlexW2160425925

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.