Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23529800›Full record

Trial reportJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2013

Number and severity of prevalent vertebral fractures and the risk of subsequent vertebral fractures in Japanese women with osteoporosis: results from the minodronate trial.

Hiroshi Hagino, Masataka Shiraki, Masao Fukunaga, Tetsuo Nakano, Kunio Takaoka, Yasuo Ohashi, Toshitaka Nakamura, Toshio Matsumoto

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of once-monthly minodronate versus risedronate in osteoporosis patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a 12-month randomized head-to-head comparison.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Minodronate for the treatment of osteoporosis.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2018
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hiroshi HaginoSchool of Health Science, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Tottori, Japan, hagino@med.tottori-u.ac.jp.
Masataka Shiraki
Masao Fukunaga
Tetsuo Nakano
Kunio Takaoka
Yasuo Ohashi
Toshitaka Nakamura
Toshio Matsumoto

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate the risk of new vertebral fractures with the increasing number and severity of prevalent vertebral fractures in women who received placebo or minodronate in a post hoc analysis of a 2-year randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. The subjects were women aged 55-80 years old with 1-5 fragility fractures between the T4 and L4 vertebrae and bone mineral density <80 % of the young adult mean. A total of 704 subjects were randomized to take minodronate 1 mg (n = 359) or placebo (n = 345) once a day for 24 months. In the placebo group, the risk of incident vertebral fractures during the 2-year observational period was significantly related to the number and severity of prevalent vertebral fractures at baseline. The number of prevalent vertebral fractures was an independent risk factor for incident vertebral fracture in multivariate analysis. The relative risk reductions of vertebral fractures by minodronate treatment were 45.2, 61.1, and 64.2 % for patients with 1, 2, and ≥3 prevalent vertebral fractures, respectively, and 87.8, 64.6, and 50.1 % for patients with mild, moderate, and severe prevalent vertebral fractures, respectively. In conclusion, the number of prevalent vertebral fractures is an independent risk factor for incident vertebral fracture and minodronate reduces the fracture risk even in patients at a higher risk for fracture.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansImidazolesMiddle AgedOsteoporosisSpinal FracturesBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesImidazolesYM 529

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.