Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23529731›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2013

In vitro activity of Biapenem plus RPX7009, a carbapenem combined with a serine β-lactamase inhibitor, against anaerobic bacteria.

Ellie J C Goldstein, Diane M Citron, Kerin L Tyrrell, C Vreni Merriam

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. New β-Lactamase Inhibitors in the Clinic.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2016
    Review
  11. New promising β-lactamase inhibitors for clinical use.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Review
  12. Covalent docking of selected boron-based serine beta-lactamase inhibitors.Journal of computer-aided molecular design · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ellie J C GoldsteinRM Alden Research Laboratory, Culver City, California, USA.
Diane M Citron
Kerin L Tyrrell
C Vreni Merriam
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biapenem is a carbapenem being developed in combination with RPX7009, a new inhibitor of serine β-lactamases. Biapenem was tested alone and in combination with fixed concentrations of RPX7009 by agar dilution against 377 recent isolates of anaerobes. A separate panel of 27 isolates of Bacteroides spp. with decreased susceptibility or resistance to imipenem was also tested. Comparator drugs included meropenem, piperacillin-tazobactam, ampicillin-sulbactam, cefoxitin, ceftazidime, metronidazole, clindamycin, and tigecycline plus imipenem, doripenem, and ertapenem for the 27 selected strains. For recent consecutive strains of Bacteroides species, the MIC(90) for biapenem-RPX7009 was 1 μg/ml, with a MIC(90) of 4 μg/ml for meropenem. Other Bacteroides fragilis group species showed a MIC90 of 0.5 μg/ml for both agents. The MIC(90)s for biapenem-RPX7009 were 0.25 μg/ml for Prevotella spp., 0.125 μg/ml for Fusobacterium nucleatum and Fusobacterium necrophorum, 2 μg/ml for Fusobacterium mortiferum, 0.5 μg/ml for Fusobacterium varium, ≤ 0.5 μg/ml for Gram-positive cocci and rods, and 0.03 to 8 μg/ml for clostridia. Against 5 B. fragilis strains harboring a known metallo-beta-lactamase, biapenem-RPX7009 MICs were comparable to those of other carbapenems (≥ 32 μg/ml). Against Bacteroides strains with an imipenem MIC of 2 μg/ml, biapenem-RPX7009 had MICs of 0.5 to 2 μg/ml, with MICs of 0.5 to 32 μg/ml for meropenem, doripenem, and ertapenem. For strains with an imipenem MIC of 4 μg/ml, the MICs for biapenem-RPX7009 were 4 to 16 μg/ml, with MICs of 8 to >32 μg/ml for meropenem, doripenem, and ertapenem. The inhibitor RPX7009 had no antimicrobial activity when tested alone, and it showed little or no potentiation of biapenem versus anaerobes. Biapenem-RPX7009 showed activity comparable to that of imipenem and was superior to meropenem, doripenem, and ertapenem against imipenem-nonsusceptible Bacteroides spp.

Indexed as

beta-Lactamase InhibitorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteria, AnaerobicBacteroides fragilisCarbapenemsDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug Therapy, CombinationEnzyme InhibitorsGram-Positive BacteriaHumansImipenemMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPrevotellaSerineThienamycinsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactamase InhibitorsbiapenemCarbapenemsEnzyme InhibitorsImipenemSerineThienamycins

Identifiers

PMID23529731
PMCPMC3716157
OpenAlexW2139090914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.