Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23529620›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Motility is crucial for the infectious life cycle of Borrelia burgdorferi.

Syed Z Sultan, Akarsh Manne, Philip E Stewart, Aaron Bestor, Patricia A Rosa, Nyles W Charon, M A Motaleb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. OspA antibodies inhibit theInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hitchhiker's Guide toJournal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  13. Broadly conserved FlgV controls flagellar assembly andbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Antigen-Specific CD4 T Cell and B Cell Responses to Borrelia burgdorferi.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023
    Article
  17. Chemotaxis Coupling Protein CheWInfection and immunity · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. FliL ring enhances the function of periplasmic flagella.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Syed Z SultanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Akarsh Manne
Philip E Stewart
Aaron Bestor
Patricia A Rosa
Nyles W Charon
M A Motaleb

Funding

Molecular Genetic Basis of the Infectious Cycle of Borrelia burgdorferiZIAAI000917 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI ROSA, PATRICIA A · 2009 to 2023
$13.7M
BORRELIA BURGDORFERI MOTILITYR01AI029743 · NIAID · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI CHARON, NYLES · 1990 to 2007
$2.1M
Delineation of Borrelia burgdorferi motility and chemotaxis in the development ofR01AR060834 · NIAMS · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI MOTALEB, MD A · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Intramural NIH HHSNIAID NIH HHS AI29743NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029743NIAMS NIH HHS AR060834NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, exists in a zoonotic cycle involving an arthropod tick and mammalian host. Dissemination of the organism within and between these hosts depends upon the spirochete's ability to traverse through complex tissues. Additionally, the spirochete outruns the host immune cells while migrating through the dermis, suggesting the importance of B. burgdorferi motility in evading host clearance. B. burgdorferi's periplasmic flagellar filaments are composed primarily of a major protein, FlaB, and minor protein, FlaA. By constructing a flaB mutant that is nonmotile, we investigated for the first time the absolute requirement for motility in the mouse-tick life cycle of B. burgdorferi. We found that whereas wild-type cells are motile and have a flat-wave morphology, mutant cells were nonmotile and rod shaped. These mutants were unable to establish infection in C3H/HeN mice via either needle injection or tick bite. In addition, these mutants had decreased viability in fed ticks. Our studies provide substantial evidence that the periplasmic flagella, and consequently motility, are critical not only for optimal survival in ticks but also for infection of the mammalian host by the arthropod tick vector.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachnid VectorsBorrelia burgdorferiFlagellinIxodesLyme DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred C3HMovementMutationNymphflaB flagellinFlagellin

Identifiers

PMID23529620
PMCPMC3676011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.