Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23529618›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Acquisition of the Sda1-encoding bacteriophage does not enhance virulence of the serotype M1 Streptococcus pyogenes strain SF370.

Carola Venturini, Cheryl-Lynn Y Ong, Christine M Gillen, Nouri L Ben-Zakour, Peter G Maamary, Victor Nizet, Scott A Beatson, Mark J Walker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The Bacteriophages ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. The PerR-Regulated PInfection and immunity · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carola VenturiniSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Cheryl-Lynn Y Ong
Christine M Gillen
Nouri L Ben-Zakour
Peter G Maamary
Victor Nizet
Scott A Beatson
Mark J Walker
University of Queensland · AUUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

GAS Switch from Colonizing Bacterium to Invasive PathogenR01AI077780 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NIZET, VICTOR · 2008 to 2019
$3.8M
Proteolysis and Skin AntimicrobialsR01AR052728 · NIAMS · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI GALLO, RICHARD L · 2006 to 2015
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077780NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The resurgence of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (group A Streptococcus [GAS]) in the past 30 years has paralleled the emergence and global dissemination of the highly virulent M1T1 clone. The GAS M1T1 clone has diverged from the ancestral M1 serotype by horizontal acquisition of two unique bacteriophages, encoding the potent DNase Sda1/SdaD2 and the superantigen SpeA, respectively. The phage-encoded DNase promotes escape from neutrophil extracellular traps and is linked to enhanced virulence of the M1T1 clone. In this study, we successfully used in vitro lysogenic conversion to transfer the Sda1-encoding phage from the M1T1 clonal strain 5448 to the nonclonal M1 isolate SF370 and determined the impact of this horizontal gene transfer event on virulence. Although Sda1 was expressed in SF370 lysogens, no capacity of the phage-converted strain to survive human neutrophil killing, switch to a hyperinvasive covRS mutant form, or cause invasive lethal infection in a humanized plasminogen mouse model was observed. This work suggests that the hypervirulence of the M1T1 clone is due to the unique synergic effect of the M1T1 clone bacteriophage-specific virulence factor Sda1 acting in concert with the M1T1 clone-specific genetic scaffold.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsBase SequenceDeoxyribonuclease IDNA, BacterialHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence DataStreptococcus PhagesStreptococcus pyogenesVirulenceDeoxyribonuclease IDNA, BacterialSda1 protein, Streptococcus pyogenes

Identifiers

PMID23529618
PMCPMC3676029
OpenAlexW2145584096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.