Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23529007›Full record

SynthesisThe pharmacogenomics journal2014

Association of UGT1A1*28 polymorphisms with irinotecan-induced toxicities in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis in Caucasians.

X Liu, D Cheng, Q Kuang, G Liu, W Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Sacituzumab govitecan in HRNature medicine · 2024
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  18. Impact ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2026
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  19. A single-arm phase II trial ofFrontiers in oncology · 2026
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X Liu1] Ontario Cancer Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada [2] School of Laboratory Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
D ChengOntario Cancer Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Q KuangOntario Cancer Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
G Liu1] Ontario Cancer Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada [2] Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada [3] Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
W Xu1] Ontario Cancer Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada [2] Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada [3] Department of Biostatistics, Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ontario Institute for Cancer Research · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A meta-analysis in Caucasians was conducted to investigate the possible association of uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 gene polymorphisms with irinotecan (IRI)-induced neutropenia and diarrhoea in colorectal cancer (CRC). We searched PubMed and Embase until May 2012 to identify eligible studies, extracted data, assessed methodological quality, and performed statistical analysis using REVMAN 5.1 and R software. Subgroups meta-analyses were performed in groups representing different IRI combination regimens and IRI doses. Sixteen trials were included. UGT1A1*28/*28 genotype was associated with more than fourfold (odds ratio (OR)=4.79, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 3.28-7.01; P<0.00001) and threefold (OR=3.44, 95% CI: 2.45-4.82; P<0.00001) increases in the risk of neutropenia when compared with wild type and with at least one UGT1A1*1 allele, respectively. UGT1A1*1/*28 genotype had an OR of 1.90 (95% CI: 1.44-2.51; P<0.00001) for an increased risk of neutropenia. A twofold increase in risk of diarrhoea was associated with UGT1A1*28/*28 genotype (OR=1.84, 95% CI: 1.24-2.72; P=0.002). In subgroup meta-analysis, the higher incidence of diarrhoea in UGT1A1*28/*28 patients was limited to studies where when IRI was given at higher doses (OR=2.37, 95% CI: 1.39-4.04; P=0.002) or combined with 5-fluorouracil (FU or analogue) (OR=1.78, 95% CI: 1.16-2.75; P=0.009). Genotyping of UGT1A1*28 polymorphism before treatment for CRC can tailor IRI therapy and reduce the IRI-related toxicities. IRI-combined 5-FU (or analogue) and a high-dose IRI therapy enhance IRI-induced diarrhoea among patients bearing the UGT1A1*28 allele. Although the toxicity relationships were much stronger with the UGT1A1*28 homozygous variant, associations were also found with the UGT1A1*28 heterozygous variant.

Indexed as

AgedAllelesCamptothecinClinical Trials as TopicColorectal NeoplasmsDiarrheaFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeGlucuronosyltransferaseHumansIrinotecanMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsCamptothecinGlucuronosyltransferaseIrinotecanUGT1A1 Enzyme

Identifiers

PMID23529007
PMCPMC3992871
OpenAlexW1978852093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.