Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23528924›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2013

Micro-compartment specific T2* relaxation in the brain.

Pascal Sati, Peter van Gelderen, Afonso C Silva, Daniel S Reich, Hellmut Merkle, Jacco A de Zwart, Jeff H Duyn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
16.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 201 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mesoscale Whole-Brain TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Field Strength-Dependent White Matter RMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2026
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. So You Want to Image Myelin Using MRI: Magnetic Susceptibility Source Separation for Myelin Imaging.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Improved test-retest reliability ofMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The impact of head orientation with respect to BImaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2023
    Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pascal SatiTranslational Neuroradiology Unit, Neuroimmunology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Peter van Gelderen
Afonso C Silva
Daniel S Reich
Hellmut Merkle
Jacco A de Zwart
Jeff H Duyn
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

Multimodal MRI in Multiple SclerosisZIANS003119 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI REICH, DANIEL · 2010 to 2025
$53.4M
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Human Brain Anatomy and FunctionZIANS003027 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI DUYN, JEFF · 2009 to 2025
$31.2M
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technology DevelopmentZIANS002990 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI DUYN, JEFF · 2009 to 2025
$25.5M
Spatial-Temporal Characterization of The Hemodynamic Response to Neural ActivityZIANS003041 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI SILVA, AFONSO · 2009 to 2019
$17.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS002990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MRI at high field can be sensitized to the magnetic properties of tissues, which introduces a signal dependence on the orientation of white matter (WM) fiber bundles relative to the magnetic field. In addition, study of the NMR relaxation properties of this signal has indicated contributions from compartmentalized water environments inside and outside the myelin sheath that may be separable. Here we further investigated the effects of water compartmentalization on the MRI signal with the goal of extracting compartment-specific information. By comparing MRI measurements of human and marmoset brain at 7T with magnetic field modeling, we show that: (1) water between the myelin lipid bilayers, in the axonal, and in the interstitial space each experience characteristic magnetic field effects that depend on fiber orientation (2) these field effects result in characteristic relaxation properties and frequency shifts for these compartments; and (3) compartmental contributions may be separated by multi-component fitting of the MRI signal relaxation (i.e. decay) curve. We further show the potential application of these findings to the direct mapping of myelin content and assessment of WM fiber integrity with high field MRI.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAdultAnimalsBrainBrain MappingCallithrixFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23528924
PMCPMC3816634
OpenAlexW1991475061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.