Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23527963›Full record

ReviewAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2013

The good, the bad, and the ugly with alcohol use and abuse on the heart.

Robin K Walker, Valerie M Cousins, Nsini A Umoh, Miara A Jeffress, Delaram Taghipour, Mustafa Al-Rubaiee, Georges E Haddad

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Alcoholism: A Multi-Systemic Cellular Insult to Organs.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Review
  10. Role of Stress Kinase JNK in Binge Alcohol-Evoked Atrial Arrhythmia.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Alcohol-Mediated Organ Damages: Heart and Brain.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  14. Etiology of alcoholic cardiomyopathy: Mitochondria, oxidative stress and apoptosis.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Alcohol's Effects on the Cardiovascular System.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2017
    Review
  18. New Treatment Strategies for Alcohol-Induced Heart Damage.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robin K WalkerDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, College of Medicine, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA.
Valerie M Cousins
Nsini A Umoh
Miara A Jeffress
Delaram Taghipour
Mustafa Al-Rubaiee
Georges E Haddad
Howard University · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL/FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERIZATION OF AMINOGLYCOSIDEG12RR003048 · NCRR · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 1985 to 2011
$19.0M
The Howard University SCORE Program Supplemental GrantS06GM008016 · NIGMS · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI HEINBOCKEL, THOMAS · 1989 to 2009
$16.1M
MECHANISMS OF ALCOHOL-INDUCED CARDIOMYOPATHY.R15AA019816 · NIAAA · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI HADDAD, GEORGES E. · 2011 to 2011
$442k
NCRR NIH HHS 2G12 RR003048NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003048NIAAA NIH HHS 1R15 AA019816-01A1NIAAA NIH HHS R15 AA019816NIGMS NIH HHS GM08016-38NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM008016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since its advent, alcohol has been utilized throughout history socially, for rituals, worship, and for its therapeutic, antibacterial, and analgesic properties. In moderation, alcohol consumption and its use are generally viewed as clinically beneficial. Excessive alcohol consumption on the other hand has been recognized as having several adverse implications. Excessive use increases the risk of liver and heart disease, metabolic disturbances, nutritional deficiencies, certain cancers, brain damage, dementia, neuropathy, as well as other facets of morbidity and mortality. This review targets the sequelae of alcohol consumption on the heart, specifically on myocardial contractility, calcium channel signaling, and intracellular signaling pathways. With the incidence of alcohol-induced cardiac abnormalities being higher than previously thought, it is of increasing importance to elucidate the mechanisms behind them. Here, the cardiac effects of alcohol were not discussed in isolation but in conjunction with other important factors, such as high- and low-density lipoprotein levels and vascular dilatory influences. We explore these mechanisms, in particular, the oxidative stress as the major contributor, as well as pathways that may prove to be cardioprotective. As such, we demonstrate the involvement of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NFE2L2/NRF2) as well as AKT that act as regulators of oxidative balance during oxidative stress responses. Thus, alcohol consumption may confer a cardioprotective effect when used in moderation through an AKT/NRF2-dependent mechanism.

Indexed as

Alcoholic BeveragesApoptosisCalcium SignalingCardiomyopathy, AlcoholicCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolHeartHomeostasisHumansIschemic PreconditioningMyocardial ContractionOxidative StressSex CharacteristicsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolAKTAlcoholCardiomyopathyHeartOxidative Stress

Identifiers

PMID23527963
PMCPMC3695044
OpenAlexW1978656336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.