Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23527198›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Ex vivo neurogenesis within enteric ganglia occurs in a PTEN dependent manner.

Laren Becker, Johann Peterson, Subhash Kulkarni, Pankaj Jay Pasricha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Aging Enteric Nervous System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. [Effects of leptin on proliferation and differentiation of hypoxic rat retinal progenitor cellsNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. 37/67-laminin receptor facilitates neural crest cell migration during enteric nervous system development.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Gut microbiota regulates maturation of the adult enteric nervous system via enteric serotonin networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Adult enteric nervous system in health is maintained by a dynamic balance between neuronal apoptosis and neurogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Laren BeckerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Johann Peterson
Subhash Kulkarni
Pankaj Jay Pasricha
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Genes, Environment & Neural Stem Cell Transplantation in the GutR01DK080920 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PASRICHA, PANKAJ J · 2009 to 2017
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01DK080920-01NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A population of multipotent stem cells capable of differentiating into neurons and glia has been isolated from adult intestine in humans and rodents. While these cells may provide a pool of stem cells for neurogenesis in the enteric nervous system (ENS), such a function has been difficult to demonstrate in vivo. An extensive study by Joseph et al. involving 108 rats and 51 mice submitted to various insults demonstrated neuronal uptake of thymidine analog BrdU in only 1 rat. Here we introduce a novel approach to study neurogenesis in the ENS using an ex vivo organotypic tissue culturing system. Culturing longitudinal muscle and myenteric plexus tissue, we show that the enteric nervous system has tremendous replicative capacity with the majority of neural crest cells demonstrating EdU uptake by 48 hours. EdU(+) cells express both neuronal and glial markers. Proliferation appears dependent on the PTEN/PI3K/Akt pathway with decreased PTEN mRNA expression and increased PTEN phosphorylation (inactivation) corresponding to increased Akt activity and proliferation. Inhibition of PTEN with bpV(phen) augments proliferation while LY294002, a PI3K inhibitor, blocks it. These data suggest that the ENS is capable of neurogenesis in a PTEN dependent manner.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationCrosses, GeneticDeoxyuracil NucleotidesEnteric Nervous SystemFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGangliaMiceMicroscopy, FluorescenceNeural CrestNeurogenesisPTEN PhosphohydrolaseReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction2'-deoxy-5-ethyl-5'-uridylic acidDeoxyuracil NucleotidesPTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23527198
PMCPMC3602370
OpenAlexW2034072007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.