Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23527037›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Increased cardiac myocyte PDE5 levels in human and murine pressure overload hypertrophy contribute to adverse LV remodeling.

Sara Vandenwijngaert, Peter Pokreisz, Hadewich Hermans, Hilde Gillijns, Marijke Pellens, Noortje A M Bax, Giulia Coppiello, Wouter Oosterlinck, Agnes Balogh, Zoltan Papp and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Myocardial Impact of NHE1 Regulation by Sildenafil.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Therapeutic effects of udenafil on pressure-overload cardiac hypertrophy.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Sara VandenwijngaertDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Peter Pokreisz
Hadewich Hermans
Hilde Gillijns
Marijke Pellens
Noortje A M Bax
Giulia Coppiello
Wouter Oosterlinck
Agnes Balogh
Zoltan Papp
Carlijn V C Bouten
Jozef Bartunek
Jan D'hooge
Aernout Luttun
Erik Verbeken
Marie Christine Herregods
Paul Herijgers
Kenneth D Bloch
Stefan Janssens
KU Leuven · BEEindhoven University of Technology · NLUniversity of Debrecen · HUHarvard University · USOnze Lieve Vrouwziekenhuis Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe intracellular second messenger cGMP protects the heart under pathological conditions. We examined expression of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5), an enzyme that hydrolyzes cGMP, in human and mouse hearts subjected to sustained left ventricular (LV) pressure overload. We also determined the role of cardiac myocyte-specific PDE5 expression in adverse LV remodeling in mice after transverse aortic constriction (TAC). METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) undergoing valve replacement, we detected greater myocardial PDE5 expression than in control hearts. We observed robust expression in scattered cardiac myocytes of those AS patients with higher LV filling pressures and BNP serum levels. Following TAC, we detected similar, focal PDE5 expression in cardiac myocytes of C57BL/6NTac mice exhibiting the most pronounced LV remodeling. To examine the effect of cell-specific PDE5 expression, we subjected transgenic mice with cardiac myocyte-specific PDE5 overexpression (PDE5-TG) to TAC. LV hypertrophy and fibrosis were similar as in WT, but PDE5-TG had increased cardiac dimensions, and decreased dP/dtmax and dP/dtmin with prolonged tau (P<0.05 for all). Greater cardiac dysfunction in PDE5-TG was associated with reduced myocardial cGMP and SERCA2 levels, and higher passive force in cardiac myocytes in vitro. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Myocardial PDE5 expression is increased in the hearts of humans and mice with chronic pressure overload. Increased cardiac myocyte-specific PDE5 expression is a molecular hallmark in hypertrophic hearts with contractile failure, and represents an important therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Ventricular RemodelingAnimalsAortic Valve StenosisCalciumCardiomegalyCyclic GMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Extracellular MatrixGene ExpressionHeart VentriclesHemodynamicsHumansMiceMyocytes, CardiacSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesTime FactorsCalciumCyclic GMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases

Identifiers

PMID23527037
PMCPMC3601083
OpenAlexW2152884110

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.