Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23525414›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2013

Evidence that acetylsalicylic acid attenuates inflammation in the walls of human cerebral aneurysms: preliminary results.

David M Hasan, Nohra Chalouhi, Pascal Jabbour, Aaron S Dumont, David K Kung, Vincent A Magnotta, William L Young, Tomoki Hashimoto, H Richard Winn, Donald Heistad

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01710072 (Aspirin as a Promising Agent to Attenuate Inflammation in the Wall of Human Cerebral Aneurysms), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01710072 phase1completednot on this map

Aspirin as a Promising Agent to Attenuate Inflammation in the Wall of Human Cerebral Aneurysms

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of IowaRan2011 to 2014Enrolled11ConditionsThe Focus of the Study is to Monitor MRI Signal Changes and Inflammatory Biomarkers With Use of Aspirin in Patients With Unruptured Cerebral AneurysmArmsaspirin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The effect of aspirin on aneurysm wall enhancement: A study in rabbits and humans.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Peripheral macrophages in the development and progression of structural cerebrovascular pathologies.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

David M HasanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. david-hasan@uiowa.edu
Nohra Chalouhi
Pascal Jabbour
Aaron S Dumont
David K Kung
Vincent A Magnotta
William L Young
Tomoki Hashimoto
H Richard Winn
Donald Heistad
University of Iowa · USJefferson Hospital for Neuroscience · USLenox Hill Hospital · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Underlying mechanisms for the pro-angiogenic phenotype of AVMsP01NS044155 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI YOUNG, WILLIAM L · 2003 to 2013
$12.8M
Intracranial Aneurysm Pathogenesis-Roles of Vascular Remodeling and InflammationR01NS055876 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HASHIMOTO, TOMOKI · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
RECONSTITUTION &SEQUENCING OF THE D2-DOPAMINE RECEPTORF32NS007922 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SENOGLES, SUSAN E. · 1985 to 1987
–
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS044155NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055876NINDS NIH HHS R03NS07922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory cells and molecules may play a critical role in formation and rupture of cerebral aneurysms. Recently, an epidemiologic study reported that acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) decreases the risk of aneurysm rupture. The goal of this study was to determine the effects of ASA on inflammatory cells and molecules in the walls of human cerebral aneurysms, using radiographic and histological techniques. METHODS AND

resultsEleven prospectively enrolled patients harboring unruptured intracranial aneurysms were randomized into an ASA-treated (81 mg daily) group (n=6) and an untreated (control) group (n=5). Aneurysms were imaged at baseline using ferumoxytol-enhanced MRI to estimate uptake by macrophages. After 3 months, patients were reimaged before undergoing microsurgical clipping. Aneurysm tissues were collected for immunostaining with monoclonal antibodies for cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1), and macrophages. A decrease in signal intensity on ferumoxytol-enhanced MRI was observed after 3 months of ASA treatment. Expression of COX-2 (but not COX-1), mPGES-1, and macrophages was lower in the ASA group than in the control group.

conclusionsThis study provides preliminary radiographical and histological evidence that ASA may attenuate the inflammatory process in the walls of human cerebral aneurysms. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01710072.

Indexed as

AgedAngiography, Digital SubtractionAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinCerebral AngiographyCerebral ArteriesCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2FemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammationInflammation MediatorsIntracranial AneurysmIntramolecular OxidoreductasesIowaAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Inflammation MediatorsIntramolecular OxidoreductasesProstaglandin-E SynthasesPTGES protein, humanPTGS1 protein, humanPTGS2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23525414
PMCPMC3603234
OpenAlexW2135728677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.