Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23525409›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2012

High familial risk of atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter in multiplex families: a nationwide family study in Sweden.

Bengt Zöller, Henrik Ohlsson, Jan Sundquist, Kristina Sundquist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA)/European Association of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation (EACPR) position paper on how to prevent atrial fibrillation endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS) and Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS).Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2017
    Guideline
  2. Guideline
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Gender Differences in Arrhythmias: Focused on Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Global epidemiology of atrial fibrillation.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2014
    Review
  16. Imaging atrial arrhythmic intracellular calcium in intact heart.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bengt ZöllerCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Region Skåne/Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. bengt.zoller@med.lu.se
Henrik Ohlsson
Jan Sundquist
Kristina Sundquist
Skåne University Hospital · SELund University · SEStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the heritability of atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter (AF/AFl) has been determined, the familial risk in multiplex families is unclear. The main aim of this nationwide study was to determine the familial risk of AF/AFl in multiplex families. METHODS AND

resultsWe examined the familial risk of AF/AFl in the entire Swedish population. We linked Multigeneration Register data on individuals aged 0 to 76 years with Hospital Discharge Register data for 1987-2008 and Outpatient Register data for 2001-2008 to compare AF/AFl risk among relatives of all 300 586 individuals with AF/AFl with that among relatives of unaffected individuals. We used conditional logistic regression to investigate differences in exposure between cases and controls. Parents (odds ratio [OR] 1.95 [95% CI 1.89 to 2.00]) and siblings (OR=3.08 [3.00 to 3.16]) of cases had higher odds of AF/AFl than did parents and siblings of controls. AF/AFl ORs were increased in both sexes. For 2% of cases, both parents had AF/AFl, compared with only 0.7% of controls (OR=3.60 [3.30 to 3.92]). Moreover, 3% of cases had ≥2 siblings with AF/AFl, compared with 1% of controls (OR=5.72 [5.28 to 6.19]). In premature cases (diagnosed at age <50 years), the ORs were 5.04 (4.36 to 5.82) and 8.51 (6.49 to 11.15) for AF/AFl in both parents and AF/AFl in ≥2 siblings, respectively. The overall spouse OR was 1.16 (1.13 to 1.19).

conclusionsFamily history of AF/AFl increases the odds of AF/AFl in first-degree relatives. High familial risks were observed in multiplex families.

Indexed as

FamilyAdolescentAdultAgedAtrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFathersFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeredityHumansInfant

Identifiers

PMID23525409
PMCPMC3603261
OpenAlexW2164115934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.