Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23524129›Full record

ArticleClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2013

Increased risk for irritable bowel syndrome after acute diverticulitis.

Erica Cohen, Garth Fuller, Roger Bolus, Rusha Modi, Michelle Vu, Kamyar Shahedi, Rena Shah, Mary Atia, Nicole Kurzbard, Victoria Sheen and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02003807 (Incidence and Predictive Factor of Irritable Bowel Syndrome After Acute Diverticulitis in Korea), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02003807 completednot on this map

Incidence and Predictive Factor of Irritable Bowel Syndrome After Acute Diverticulitis in Korea

TypeobservationalSponsorYonsei UniversityRan2013 to 2013Enrolled102ConditionsDiverticulitis and Irritable Bowel Syndrome
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Developing International Classification of Disease code definitions for the study of enteric infection sequelae in Canada.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Colonic diverticular disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2020
    Review
  11. Etiopathogenetic Mechanisms in Diverticular Disease of the Colon.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Recurrent Acute Diverticulitis: When to Operate?Inflammatory intestinal diseases · 2018
    Review
  17. Abundance ofWorld journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erica CohenDepartment of Gastroenterology, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, California.
Garth Fuller
Roger Bolus
Rusha Modi
Michelle Vu
Kamyar Shahedi
Rena Shah
Mary Atia
Nicole Kurzbard
Victoria Sheen
Nikhil Agarwal
Marc Kaneshiro
Linnette Yen
Paul Hodgkins
M Haim Erder
Brennan Spiegel
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USTakeda (United States) · US

Funding

UCLA/RAND HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HS000046 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EISENBERG, DANIEL · 1992 to 2024
$8.7M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsIndividuals with diverticulosis frequently also have irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but there are no longitudinal data to associate acute diverticulitis with subsequent IBS, functional bowel disorders, or related emotional distress. In patients with postinfectious IBS, gastrointestinal disorders cause long-term symptoms, so we investigated whether diverticulitis might lead to IBS. We compared the incidence of IBS and functional bowel and related affective disorders among patients with diverticulitis.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of patients followed up for an average of 6.3 years at a Veteran's Administration medical center. Patients with diverticulitis were identified based on International Classification of Diseases, 9th revision codes, selected for the analysis based on chart review (cases, n = 1102), and matched with patients without diverticulosis (controls, n = 1102). We excluded patients with prior IBS, functional bowel, or mood disorders. We then identified patients who were diagnosed with IBS or functional bowel disorders after the diverticulitis attack, and controls who developed these disorders during the study period. We also collected information on mood disorders, analyzed survival times, and calculated adjusted hazard ratios.

resultsCases were 4.7-fold more likely to be diagnosed later with IBS (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.6-14.0; P = .006), 2.4-fold more likely to be diagnosed later with a functional bowel disorder (95% CI, 1.6-3.6; P < .001), and 2.2-fold more likely to develop a mood disorder (CI, 1.4-3.5; P < .001) than controls.

conclusionsPatients with diverticulitis could be at risk for later development of IBS and functional bowel disorders. We propose calling this disorder postdiverticulitis IBS. Diverticulitis appears to predispose patients to long-term gastrointestinal and emotional symptoms after resolution of inflammation; in this way, postdiverticulitis IBS is similar to postinfectious IBS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDiverticulitisFemaleHospitals, VeteransHumansIncidenceIrritable Bowel SyndromeLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentCIColoncomputed tomographyconfidence intervalCTFunctional Gastrointestinal Diseasehazard ratioHRIBSICD-9Inflammatory DisorderInternational Classification of Diseases, 9th revisionirritable bowel syndromeOutcomePDV-IBSPI-IBSpostdiverticulitis irritable bowel syndromepostinfectious irritable bowel syndromeVAGLAHSVeterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.

Identifiers

PMID23524129
PMCPMC5731449
OpenAlexW1979451903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.