Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2013
An exploratory randomized controlled trial of a novel high-school-based smoking cessation intervention for adolescent smokers using abstinence-contingent incentives and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07192601 (Developing an E-Cigarette Cessation Intervention for Hispanic/Latina), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Developing an E-Cigarette Cessation Intervention for Hispanic/Latina(o) Youth in Florida
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of interventions on smoking cessation: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.Addiction biology · 2024Pooled it
- Use and effectiveness of behavioural economics in interventions for lifestyle risk factors of non-communicable diseases: a systematic review with policy implications.Perspectives in public health · 2018Pooled it
- Tobacco cessation interventions for young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Incentives for preventing smoking in children and adolescents.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- A review of the literature on contingency management in the treatment of substance use disorders, 2009-2014.Preventive medicine · 2016Pooled it
- Impulsivity and approach tendencies towards cigarette stimuli: Implications for cigarette smoking and cessation behaviors among youth.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2017Trial
- A feasibility study of home-based contingency management with adolescent smokers of rural Appalachia.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2015Trial
- Clinic- and home-based contingency management plus parent training for adolescent cannabis use disorders.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2015Trial
- Re-training automatic action tendencies to approach cigarettes among adolescent smokers: a pilot study.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2015Trial
- Promoting Healthy Childhood Behaviors With Financial Incentives: A Narrative Review of Key Considerations and Design Features for Future Research.Academic pediatrics · 2022Review
- School-based E-cigarette cessation programs: What do youth want?Addictive behaviors · 2022Article
- Contingency Management: Using Incentives to Improve Outcomes for Adolescent Substance Use Disorders.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2019Review
- Contingency management and cognitive behavioral therapy for trauma-exposed smokers with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.Addictive behaviors · 2019Article
- An open-label pilot study of an intervention using mobile phones to deliver contingency management of tobacco abstinence to high school students.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2017Article
- Reward-related frontostriatal activity and smoking behavior among adolescents in treatment for smoking cessation.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Article
- Some current dimensions of the behavioral economics of health-related behavior change.Preventive medicine · 2016Article
- Advances in Research on Contingency Management for Adolescent Substance Use.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America · 2016Review
- A contingency management method for 30-days abstinence in non-treatment seeking young adult cannabis users.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2016Article
- Increasing the Value of an Alternative Monetary Reinforcer Reduces Cigarette Choice in Adolescents.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2015Article
- Update of Adolescent Smoking Cessation Interventions: 2009-2014.Current addiction reports · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThere are few effective smoking cessation interventions for adolescent smokers. We developed a novel intervention to motivate tobacco use behavior change by (1) enhancing desire to quit through the use of abstinence-contingent incentives (CM), (2) increasing cessation skills through the use of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and (3) removing cessation barriers through delivery within high schools.
methodsAn exploratory four-week, randomized controlled trial was conducted in Connecticut high schools to dismantle the independent and combined effects of CM and CBT; smokers received CM alone, CBT alone, or CM+CBT. Participants included 82 adolescent smokers seeking smoking cessation treatment. The primary outcome was seven-day end-of-treatment (EOT) point prevalence (PP) abstinence, determined using self-reports confirmed using urine cotinine levels. Secondary outcomes included one-day EOT PP abstinence and cigarette use during treatment and follow up.
resultsAmong participants who initiated treatment (n=72), group differences in seven-day EOT-PP abstinence were observed (χ(2)=10.48, p<0.01) with higher abstinence in the CM+CBT (36.7%) and CM (36.3%) conditions when compared with CBT (0%). One-day EOT-PP abstinence evidenced similar effects (χ(2)=10.39, p<0.01; CM+CBT: 43%, CM: 43%, CBT: 4.3%). Survival analyses indicated differences in time to first cigarette during treatment (χ(2)=8.73, p=0.003; CBT: Day 3, CM: Day 9, CM+CBT: Day 20). At one- and three-month follow ups, while no differences were observed, the CM alone group had the slowest increase in cigarette use.
conclusionsHigh-school, incentive-based smoking cessation interventions produce high rates of short-term abstinence among adolescent smokers; adding cognitive behavioral therapy does not appear to further enhance outcomes.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.