Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23522615›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2013

Associations between ambient air pollution and Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy.

Zahra Mobasher, Muhammad T Salam, T Murphy Goodwin, Frederick Lurmann, Sue A Ingles, Melissa L Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  15. Inflammatory effects of particulate matter air pollution.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Exposure to urban particulate matter and its association with human health risks.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zahra MobasherDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Muhammad T Salam
T Murphy Goodwin
Frederick Lurmann
Sue A Ingles
Melissa L Wilson
University of Southern California · USSonoma Technology (United States) · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Joseph Leo Wiemels · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Training Grant in Genomic Analysis and InterpretationT32ES013678 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAUDERMAN, WILLIAM JAMES, MCCONNELL, ROB S · 2006 to 2023
$5.6M
A Pilot Study of Novel Candidate Genes for PreeclampsiaR21HD046624 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI INGLES, SUE ANN · 2004 to 2005
$447k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD046624NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD046624-02NIEHS NIH HHS 5P30ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES013678NIEHS NIH HHS T32ES013678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to ambient air pollution is linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes. Previous reports examining the relationship between ambient air pollution and Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy have been inconsistent.

objectivesWe evaluated the effects of ambient air pollution on the odds of Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy and whether these associations varied by body mass index (BMI).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, case-control study among 298 predominantly Hispanic women (136 clinically confirmed cases) who attended the Los Angeles County+University of Southern California Women's and Children's Hospital during 1996-2008. Trimester-specific carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3), and particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <10 μm and <2.5 μm (PM10, PM2.5) exposure were estimated based on 24-hour exposure level at residential address. Logistic regression models were fitted to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for two standard deviation increase in exposure levels.

resultsExposures to CO and PM2.5 in the 1st trimester were significantly associated with Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy, and these associations were modified by BMI. In non-obese women (BMI <30), 1st trimester exposures to PM2.5 and CO were significantly associated with increased odds of Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy (ORs per 2-standard deviation increase in PM2.5 (7 μg/m(3)) and CO (1 ppm) exposures were 9.10 [95% CI: 3.33-24.6] and 4.96 [95% CI: 1.85-13.31], respectively). Additionally, there was a significantly positive association between exposure to O3 in the 2nd trimester and Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy (OR per 15 ppb=2.05; 95% CI: 1.22-3.46).

conclusionAmong non-obese women, 1st trimester exposure to PM2.5 and carbon monoxide are associated with increased odds of Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdultAir PollutantsAir PollutionBody Mass IndexCarbon MonoxideFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedLos AngelesNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate MatterPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstRetrospective StudiesAir PollutantsCarbon MonoxideNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID23522615
PMCPMC4539955
OpenAlexW2017203075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.