Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2013
Anterior cruciate ligament- specialized post-operative return-to-sports (ACL-SPORTS) training: a randomized control trial.
Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01773317 (Can Neuromuscular Training Alter Movement Patterns After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury?), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Can Neuromuscular Training Alter Movement Patterns After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury?
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Interventions for increasing return to sport rates after an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery: A systematic review.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Pooled it
- Can a Knee Brace Prevent ACL Reinjury: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Guideline
- A Secondary Injury Prevention Program May Decrease Contralateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Female Athletes: 2-Year Injury Rates in the ACL-SPORTS Randomized Controlled Trial.The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy · 2020Trial
- Gait Mechanics in Women of the ACL-SPORTS Randomized Control Trial: Interlimb Symmetry Improves Over Time Regardless of Treatment Group.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019Trial
- Gait mechanics and tibiofemoral loading in men of the ACL-SPORTS randomized control trial.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018Trial
- Report of the Clinical and Functional Primary Outcomes in Men of the ACL-SPORTS Trial: Similar Outcomes in Men Receiving Secondary Prevention With and Without Perturbation Training 1 and 2 Years After ACL Reconstruction.Clinical orthopaedics and related research · 2017Trial
- Report of the Primary Outcomes for Gait Mechanics in Men of the ACL-SPORTS Trial: Secondary Prevention With and Without Perturbation Training Does Not Restore Gait Symmetry in Men 1 or 2 Years After ACL Reconstruction.Clinical orthopaedics and related research · 2017Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Fibroblast-Based Cell Therapy: Molecular Background, Current Therapies and Future Perspectives.Cells · 2026Review
- Exploratory EEG-TMS Study Reveals Altered Behavioral Function in Individuals Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- Motor Control in Rehabilitation After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Domain Based Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of Mechanism Specific Effects.Orthopedic reviews · 2026Article
- Comparison of multimodal return-to-sport testing and force plate-based balance testing among anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction patients.Bulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013) · 2025Article
- Associations Between Graft Choice and Return to Sports After Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction in Athletes.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2025Article
- Mapping the Knowledge of Research Trends in Sports Performance Asymmetries from 2015 to 2024: A Bibliometric Study and Analysis of the Most-Cited Papers.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Surface Electromyography and Gait Features in Patients after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.Orthopaedic surgery · 2025Article
- Knee and ankle biomechanics during recovery from primary, secondary, and bilateral anterior cruciate ligament injuries: a quasi-experimental study.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2025Article
- The "11 to Perf Score", a Test for Professional Players Returning to Soccer After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- A PubMed search filter for efficiently retrieving exercise training studies.BMC medical research methodology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAnterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is standard practice for athletes that wish to return to high-level activities; however functional outcomes after ACLR are poor. Quadriceps strength weakness, abnormal movement patterns and below normal knee function is reported in the months and years after ACLR. Second ACL injuries are common with even worse outcomes than primary ACLR. Modifiable limb-to-limb asymmetries have been identified in individuals who re-injure after primary ACLR, suggesting a neuromuscular training program is needed to improve post-operative outcomes. Pre-operative perturbation training, a neuromuscular training program, has been successful at improving limb symmetry prior to surgery, though benefits are not lasting after surgery. Implementing perturbation training after surgery may be successful in addressing post-operative deficits that contribute to poor functional outcomes and second ACL injury risk. METHODS/
design80 athletes that have undergone a unilateral ACLR and wish to return to level 1 or 2 activities will be recruited for this study and randomized to one of two treatment groups. A standard care group will receive prevention exercises, quadriceps strengthening and agility exercises, while the perturbation group will receive the same exercise program with the addition of perturbation training. The primary outcomes measures will include gait biomechanics, clinical and functional measures, and knee joint loading. Return to sport rates, return to pre-injury level of activity rates, and second injury rates will be secondary measures. DISCUSSION: The results of this ACL-Specialized Post-Operative Return To Sports (ACL-SPORTS) Training program will help clinicians to better determine an effective post-operative treatment program that will improve modifiable impairments that influence outcomes after ACLR.
trial registrationRandomized Control Trial NIH 5R01AR048212-07. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01773317.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.