ArticleNeuron2013
Regulation of postsynaptic retrograde signaling by presynaptic exosome release.
Article in Neuron, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 168 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
168 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The Current Potential Pathogenesis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Pooled it
- Local Synthesis of CaMKII Does Not Contribute to Activity-Dependent Generation of Ghost Boutons.eNeuro · 2026Article
- Exosomes in depression: mechanistic insights, diagnostic potential, and therapeutic opportunities.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Review
- Exosomes derived from M1-macrophage promote enteric neuronal injury via MMP8-TGF-β pathway.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Dynamic integration of skeletal muscle signals via extracellular vesicles in motor neuron diseases.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Review
- Prdm15 Deficiency Results in Impaired Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Autism-Like Behaviors.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Status Epilepticus Alters the Function of Brain-Derived Extracellular Vesicles.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- Exosomes in Amyloid Propagation-Roles in Neurodegeneration.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Distinct Rab11-associated membrane trafficking pathways bidirectionally control neuronal extracellular vesicle cargo traffic.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Extracellular vesicles from stem cells rescue cellular phenotypes and behavioral deficits in SHANK3-associated ASD neuronal and mouse models.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Vesicular Rps6 Released by Astrocytes in an Experimental Model of AD Regulates Local Translation and Enhances Synaptic Integrity in Neurones.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Article
- Active Zone Maturation Controls Presynaptic Output and Release Mode and Is Regulated by Neuronal Activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025Article
- Novel Translational Concept: Axon-to-Muscle Exosomal Signaling as an Emerging Therapeutic Target in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Plasma circulating extracellular vesicles reveal dysregulation of synaptic signaling in SHIV-infected rhesus macaque.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025Article
- CRISPR-edited iPSCs reveal BSN gene mutations induce neuronal hyperexcitability via astrocyte lipid accumulation.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Article
- Extracellular Vesicles in Arthropods: Biogenesis, Functions, Isolation Methods and Applications.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Review
- Synergic action of MicroRNAs and Wnts delivered by motor neuron EVs in promoting AChR clustering.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles: translational research and applications in neurology.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2025Review
- Exosomes and solid cancer therapy: where are we now?Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Review
- Therapeutic potential of stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in neurodegenerative diseases associated with cognitive decline.Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) · 2025Review
108 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Retrograde signals from postsynaptic targets are critical during development and plasticity of synaptic connections. These signals serve to adjust the activity of presynaptic cells according to postsynaptic cell outputs and to maintain synaptic function within a dynamic range. Despite their importance, the mechanisms that trigger the release of retrograde signals and the role of presynaptic cells in this signaling event are unknown. Here we show that a retrograde signal mediated by Synaptotagmin 4 (Syt4) is transmitted to the postsynaptic cell through anterograde delivery of Syt4 via exosomes. Thus, by transferring an essential component of retrograde signaling through exosomes, presynaptic cells enable retrograde signaling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.